"be" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Belarusian",
        "4": "Belarusian"
      },
      "expansion": "English Belarusian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">Belarusian</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Abbreviation of English Belarusian",
      "name": "abbrev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of English Belarusian",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ISO 639-1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-1 language code for Belarusian."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-mul-symbol-n94-LJxE",
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Belarusian."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be about to"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be going to"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gonnabe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wannabe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be after"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be along"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "=be somewhere else",
      "word": "be away"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "show negative attitude towards sb.",
      "word": "be down on sb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "be at home or at work",
      "word": "be in"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to be involved in sth.",
      "word": "be in on sth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "be unacceptable",
      "word": "be not on"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be off (1. be not fresh food)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "take place",
      "word": "be on"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "take drugs",
      "word": "be on sth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be on about sth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be onto sb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "be away",
      "word": "be out"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "have no more left",
      "word": "be out of sth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "attempt",
      "word": "be out to do sth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "be out of bed",
      "word": "be up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "look forward to sth.",
      "word": "be up for sth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "4": "*h₁es-",
        "5": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, become"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēon (“to be, become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*beuną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist, come to be, become"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰúHt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰuH-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "been",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "been (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "aren"
      },
      "expansion": "aren",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "are"
      },
      "expansion": "are",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ybeen"
      },
      "expansion": "ybeen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġebēon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġebēon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "wesan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wesan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to reside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wesan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wesan (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wesan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁es-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁es-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English been (“to be”).\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \"are\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "highly irregular; see conjugation table"
      },
      "expansion": "be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "note1": "Dialectal.",
        "note2": "Singular <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">they</i>.",
        "past_1sg": "was",
        "past_1sg2": "'s",
        "past_1sg2_qual": "note1",
        "past_1sg3": "were",
        "past_1sg3_qual": "note1",
        "past_2sg": "were",
        "past_3sg": "was",
        "past_3sg2": "were",
        "past_3sg2_qual": "note1",
        "past_3sg3": "were",
        "past_3sg3_qual": "note2",
        "past_pl": "were",
        "past_pl2": "was",
        "past_pl2_qual": "note1",
        "past_pl3": "'s",
        "past_pl3_qual": "note1",
        "past_ptc": "been",
        "past_sub": "were",
        "pres_1sg": "am",
        "pres_1sg2": "'m",
        "pres_2sg": "are",
        "pres_2sg2": "'re",
        "pres_3sg": "is",
        "pres_3sg2": "'s",
        "pres_3sg3": "are",
        "pres_3sg3_qual": "note2",
        "pres_3sg4": "'re",
        "pres_3sg4_qual": "note2",
        "pres_pl": "are",
        "pres_pl2": "'re"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "note1": "Dialectal.",
        "past_1sg": "was",
        "past_1sg2": "'s",
        "past_1sg2_qual": "note1",
        "past_1sg3": "were",
        "past_1sg3_qual": "note1",
        "past_2sg": "were",
        "past_2sg_old": "wast",
        "past_2sg_old2": "wert",
        "past_3sg": "was",
        "past_3sg2": "were",
        "past_3sg2_qual": "note1",
        "past_pl": "were",
        "past_pl2": "was",
        "past_pl2_qual": "note1",
        "past_pl3": "'s",
        "past_pl3_qual": "note1",
        "past_pl_old": "weren",
        "past_ptc": "been",
        "past_sub": "were",
        "past_sub_old": "wert",
        "pres_1sg": "am",
        "pres_1sg2": "'m",
        "pres_1sg_old": "be",
        "pres_2sg": "are",
        "pres_2sg2": "'re",
        "pres_2sg_old": "art",
        "pres_2sg_old2": "'rt",
        "pres_2sg_old3": "beest",
        "pres_3sg": "is",
        "pres_3sg2": "'s",
        "pres_3sg_old": "beeth",
        "pres_3sg_old2": "bes",
        "pres_pl": "are",
        "pres_pl2": "'re",
        "pres_pl_old": "be",
        "pres_pl_old2": "been",
        "pres_sub_old": "beest"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The dog was saved by the boy.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13",
          "text": "Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-OKkUbZg9",
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "passive voice",
          "passive voice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The woman is walking.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I shall be writing to you soon.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "We liked to chat while we were eating.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13",
          "text": "In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-4lRpCXww",
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "continuous aspect",
          "continuous aspect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I am to leave tomorrow.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "They are to stay here until I return.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The season opener was to have been on Monday.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-pbVTJB~j",
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "to-infinitives",
          "to-infinitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He is finished",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He is gone",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "(archaic) He is come"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68",
          "text": "‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)",
          "text": "He is not here; for he is risen […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51",
          "text": "The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb",
          "text": "I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4",
          "text": "His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-abPxLXik",
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "past participle",
          "past participle#English"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive verb",
          "intransitive verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect#English"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Caribbean English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry",
          "text": "Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-XcqXf2p6",
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "habitual aspect",
          "w:Habitual be"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "not conjugated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Caribbean",
        "Ireland",
        "auxiliary",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There is just one woman in town who can help us.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian",
          "text": "\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "To exist."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-Yby4awei",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "there",
          "there#English"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it#English"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "with-dummy-subject"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "jam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kāna",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "كَانَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mawgūd",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "موجود"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "linel",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "լինել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "hawe",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "bukʼine",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "букӏине"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "var"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ban",
          "lang": "Balinese",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "izan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bycʹ",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "быць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "hoōẇa",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "হওয়া"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "bezañ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎm",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "съм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "bua",
          "lang": "Buryat",
          "roman": "bajxa",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "байха"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "haver-hi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "existir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "nangin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "xila",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "хила"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "dng",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "i͡u",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "ю"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "dng",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "ze",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "зэ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shì",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "是"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǒu",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "有"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "cúnzài",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "存在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "bos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "být"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "være til"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "zijn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "bestaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "wnn",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "wn:n:n"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "egl",
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "êsreg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ekzisti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "esti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "olema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "eve",
          "lang": "Even",
          "roman": "ʙi-",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "би-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "evn",
          "lang": "Evenki",
          "roman": "bi-",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "би-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "finnast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "olla olemassa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "frp",
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "étre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "arseboba",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "არსებობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "arsebobs",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "infinitive"
          ],
          "word": "არსებობს"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "existieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "gsw",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Alemannic-German"
          ],
          "word": "sii"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "wisan",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ypárcho",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "υπάρχω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "eimí",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "εἰμί"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hupárkhō",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ὑπάρχω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hupókeimai",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ὑπόκειμαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "sumbaínō",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "συμβαίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hayá",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "הָיָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "hil",
          "lang": "Hiligaynon",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "kamao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "hil",
          "lang": "Hiligaynon",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "pagkamao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "होना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "existar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "inh",
          "lang": "Ingush",
          "roman": "xila",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "хила"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "bí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "at·tá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "essere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "esserci"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "aru",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "在る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "alt": "そんざいする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sonzai suru",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "存在する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "iru",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "いる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "irassharu",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "いらっしゃる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "anq",
          "lang": "Jarawa",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ʈʰi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ks",
          "lang": "Kashmiri",
          "roman": "āsun",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "آسُن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ciə",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ជា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kɨɨ",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "គឺ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "miən",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "មាន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "itda",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "있다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jonjaehada",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "존재하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyesida",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "계시다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "bûn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "hebûn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "lld",
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "vester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "yū",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ຢູ່"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "sum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "būt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "êse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "būti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "wesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "sien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "bestahn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "existeren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "e",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "е"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "póstoi",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "по́стои"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Jawi"
          ],
          "word": "اد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "bimbi",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "bee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "mzn",
          "lang": "Mazanderani",
          "roman": "biyen",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "بیهن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "mzn",
          "lang": "Mazanderani",
          "roman": "dayen",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "دأیهن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "been"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "mhn",
          "lang": "Mòcheno",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "sai'"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bajx",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "байх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "gld",
          "lang": "Nanai",
          "roman": "bi-",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "би-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ukaya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "vere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "èsser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "or",
          "lang": "Odia",
          "roman": "heba",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ହେବା"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "byti",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бꙑти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "wesan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "wyn",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "уын"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "pap",
          "lang": "Papiamentu",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "pdc",
          "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "sei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "budan",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "بودَن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tašrif dâštan",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "تشریف داشتن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ppl",
          "lang": "Pipil",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "nemi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "być"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "haver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "existir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "kai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "rom",
          "lang": "Romani",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "si"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "fi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "exista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bytʹ",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "present-rare"
          ],
          "word": "быть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "suščestvovátʹ",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "существова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "asti",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "अस्ति"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "bhavati",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "भवति"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "essere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "stq",
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "weze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "би̏ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "постојати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bȉti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "postojati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "byť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "biti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "so",
          "lang": "Somali",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "jirid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "byś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "existir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "haber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "vara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "existera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "finnas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "finnas till"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "vara till"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "maging"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "iru",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "இரு"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "uḷ",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "உள்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "uṇḍu",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ఉండు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "tet",
          "lang": "Tetum",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "iha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "mii-yùu",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "มีอยู่"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "yùu",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "อยู่"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "var"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "búty",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "бу́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "ہونا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "èser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "có"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "binön"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "bod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "baar",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "баар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 4 5 4 13 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 10 6 6 6 6",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
          "word": "est"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hi, I’m Jim.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "3 times 5 is fifteen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "This is how we do it.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-ClG-~6ch",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rex is a dog.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "A dog is an animal.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dogs are animals.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-kDQsEMGC",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate#English"
        ],
        [
          "nominal",
          "nominal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The sky is blue.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-Ix91Bu8U",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The sky is a deep blue today.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-6W8hfNfx",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kāna",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "often",
            "present",
            "present-rare"
          ],
          "word": "كَانَ هُوَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "hiya",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "هِيَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yebʔā",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "يبقى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "hawe",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "imək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "izan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bycʹ",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "быць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎm",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "съм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "ésser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shì",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "是"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "být"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "zijn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "egl",
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "êser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "esti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "olema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eímai",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "είμαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "note": "or with no verb",
          "roman": "eimí",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "εἰμί"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "होना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "is"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "essere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "desu",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "です"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dearu",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "である"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "da",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "だ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ida",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "이다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "sum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "būti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "e",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "е"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "been"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "vere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "byti",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бꙑти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pdc",
          "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "sei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "budan",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "بودَن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "być"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "fi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bytʹ",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "быть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "би̏ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bȉti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "byť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "biti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "byś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "vara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bpen",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "เป็น"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "imek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "búty",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бу́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "ہونا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "emoq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "là"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 2 1 8 8 11 17 6 6 7 9 6 7 0 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
          "word": "bod"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This building is three hundred years old.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I am 75 kilograms.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He’s about 6 feet tall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to link a subject to a measurement."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-6~euZ5b4",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "measurement",
          "measurement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "word": "fer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "word": "ésser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "word": "medir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "word": "sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "word": "mieć"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "word": "ter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "byť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 1 1 1 0 9 9 9 9 12 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
          "word": "ser"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I’m 20 (years old).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to state the age of a subject in years."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-oXKQxBFT",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a cardinal numeral"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is almost eight (o’clock).",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "What time is it there? It’s night.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate the time of day."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-5QjMcMzi",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a dummy subject it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 3 1 2 5 5 1 1 1 14 6 1 2 4 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 7 8 4 1 1 6 6 1 1 1 12 7 1 2 4 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 6 6 6 6 6 4 1 1 5 5 1 1 1 14 7 1 2 6 6 6 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 5 5 5 5 7 3 1 2 6 8 1 1 1 12 6 2 2 4 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 3 1 2 5 5 1 1 1 13 8 2 2 5 5 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 7 7 5 1 1 7 7 1 1 1 12 8 1 3 4 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 8 9 2 1 1 4 6 1 1 1 20 5 1 1 3 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \"My grandmother died three years ago\", but emphasizes the intervening period)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-BCtEgCcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with since"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "note": "not used in Catalan",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "not used in Mandarin",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "být"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "mít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "word": "ville"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "note": "(not translated; use the future tense [-os])",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "word": "tulla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "note": "not used in French",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "word": "sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "word": "werden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "note": "(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "darō",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "word": "だろう"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "note": "(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "note": "(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "note": "not used in Macedonian",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mzn",
          "lang": "Mazanderani",
          "roman": "babošen",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "word": "بأبوشهن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "note": "use the future subjunctive tense",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bytʹ",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "быть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "word": "mať"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
          "word": "byť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 1 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 10 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)",
          "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186",
          "text": "And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249",
          "text": "That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202",
          "text": "'Twas there to-morrow is a week."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20",
          "text": "I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\":",
          "text": "Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-yjwudVda",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "main clause",
          "main clause#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "rare",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Why is it so dark in here?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-qJPQXmup",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it#English"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather#English"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with it as a dummy subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "irregular",
        "often"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "facer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "fer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "zh",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "not used in Mandarin",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "být"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "zijn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "esti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "olema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "faire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kánei",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "κάνει"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "échei",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "έχει"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "bí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "is"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "desu",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "です"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dearu",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "である"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "da",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "だ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "sum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "e",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "е"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "been"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "vere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "budan",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "بودَن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "być"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "fazer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "fi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "byť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "vara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "có"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 8 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 6 21 0 0 0 0 0 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
          "word": "bod"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1",
          "text": "When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead."
        },
        {
          "text": "\"What do we do?\" \"We be ourselves.\"",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Why is he being nice to me?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "To exist or behave in a certain way."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-CnJwZmH-",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dynamic / lexical be",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in progressive tenses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Universe has no explanation: it just is.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "That was the week that was.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link",
          "text": "There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116",
          "text": "And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)",
          "text": "This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time",
          "text": "The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \"made me a different man.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "To exist; to have real existence, to be alive."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-1P3T~e4V",
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "literary",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let them be for a few hours.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Leave us be until the guests arrive.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-dVge6km3",
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The cup is on the table.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "To occupy a place."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-DUqPaqsx",
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "jam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "apw",
          "english": "(be together)",
          "lang": "Western Apache",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "naiágúóli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kāna",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "كَانَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yebʔā",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "يبقى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ajp",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kān",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "South-Levantine-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "كان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "linel",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "լինել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "em",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "եմ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "escu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "hiu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "hawe",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "tar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "egon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bycʹ",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "present-rare"
          ],
          "word": "быць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "roa-brg",
          "lang": "Bourguignon",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "étre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "pcc",
          "lang": "Bouyei",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bezañ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎm",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "съм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ésser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "dng",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "ze",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Dungan"
          ],
          "word": "зэ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zài",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "cah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Unified"
          ],
          "word": "bôs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "být"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "dlm",
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "saite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "zijn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "staan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "zitten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "liggen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "wezen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "zich bevinden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ovd",
          "lang": "Elfdalian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "wårå"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "egl",
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "êser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "uľems",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "улемс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "esti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "olema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "evn",
          "lang": "Evenki",
          "roman": "bi",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "би"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "roa-fcm",
          "lang": "Franc-Comtois",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "étre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "frp",
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "frp",
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "étre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "frp",
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "étar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "fro",
          "lang": "Old French",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "jessi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "sei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "q̇opna",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ყოფნა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "aris",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "infinitive"
          ],
          "word": "არის"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "sich befinden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "wisan",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eímai",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "είμαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "eimí",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "εἰμί"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hayá",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "הָיָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "होना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "van"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "esar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "berada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "at·tá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ist",
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ièsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ruo",
          "lang": "Istro-Romanian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "fi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "essere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "alt": "ある",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "aru",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate"
          ],
          "word": "在る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "alt": "いる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "iru",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "animate"
          ],
          "word": "居る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "anq",
          "lang": "Jarawa",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ʈʰi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "jje",
          "lang": "Jeju",
          "roman": "itda",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "잇다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "jje",
          "lang": "Jeju",
          "roman": "sitda",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "싯다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "jje",
          "lang": "Jeju",
          "roman": "isida",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "이시다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "jje",
          "lang": "Jeju",
          "roman": "sida",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "시다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "jje",
          "lang": "Jeju",
          "roman": "eotda",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "negative"
          ],
          "word": "엇다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "jje",
          "lang": "Jeju",
          "roman": "eutda",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "negative"
          ],
          "word": "읏다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "kab",
          "lang": "Kabyle",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ili"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "nɨw",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "នៅ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "itda",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "있다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyesida",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "honorific"
          ],
          "word": "계시다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "eopda",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "negative"
          ],
          "word": "없다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bûn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "lld",
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "vester"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "yū",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ຢູ່"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "byut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "sum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "sto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "būt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "êse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "būti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "liv",
          "lang": "Livonian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "vȱlda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "lmo",
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "vèss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Münsterländisch"
          ],
          "word": "sien (sin, syn)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "wesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "sin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "liggen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "stahn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "sitten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "sien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "khb",
          "lang": "Lü",
          "roman": "ẏuu¹",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ᦊᦴᧈ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "sinn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "e",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "е"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "se naoǵa",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "се наоѓа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "berada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Jawi"
          ],
          "word": "براد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "mzn",
          "lang": "Mazanderani",
          "roman": "boen",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "بوئن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ruq",
          "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "been"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "okm",
          "lang": "Middle Korean",
          "roman": "ìstá",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "잇다〮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "okm",
          "lang": "Middle Korean",
          "roman": "ěpstá",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "negative"
          ],
          "word": "없〯다〮"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nci",
          "lang": "Nahuatl",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "cah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "uhundriha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "frr",
          "lang": "Northern Frisian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Föhr-Amrum"
          ],
          "word": "wees"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "frr",
          "lang": "Northern Frisian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Hallig",
            "Mooring"
          ],
          "word": "weese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "frr",
          "lang": "Northern Frisian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Helgoland"
          ],
          "word": "wees"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "frr",
          "lang": "Northern Frisian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Sylt"
          ],
          "word": "wiis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "frr",
          "lang": "Northern Frisian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Wiedingharde"
          ],
          "word": "wjizze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "leat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "vere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "èsser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "èstre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "alt": "あん",
          "code": "ryu",
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "roman": "an",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate"
          ],
          "word": "有ん"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "alt": "をぅん",
          "code": "ryu",
          "lang": "Okinawan",
          "roman": "wun",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "animate"
          ],
          "word": "居ん"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "byti",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бꙑти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bēon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "wesan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ofs",
          "lang": "Old Frisian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "wesa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "alt": "*Is-",
          "code": "oko",
          "lang": "Old Korean",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "有叱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "oko",
          "lang": "Old Korean",
          "roman": "EPUs-",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "negative"
          ],
          "word": "無叱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "prg",
          "lang": "Old Prussian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "būtwei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "osx",
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "wesan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "osx",
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "sīn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "pdc",
          "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "sei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hast",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "هَسْت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "budan",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "بودَن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "pcd",
          "lang": "Picard",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ète"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "esse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ppl",
          "lang": "Pipil",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "nemi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "być"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "tiyay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "kai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "fi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "esser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bytʹ",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "present-rare"
          ],
          "word": "быть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "naxodítʹsja",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "находи́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "èsseri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Logudorese"
          ],
          "word": "èssere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "stq",
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "weese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "би̏ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "налазити се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bȉti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "nalaziti se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "èssiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sms",
          "lang": "Skolt Sami",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "lʹeed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "byť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "biti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "zlw-slv",
          "lang": "Slovincian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bëc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "byś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "być"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "kuwa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "vara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ligga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "stå"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "sitta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "finnas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "iru",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "இரு"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "amar",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "அமர்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "yùu",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "อยู่"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bulunmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "olmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "búty",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "present-rare"
          ],
          "word": "бу́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ہونا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "èser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ở"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "wêze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "mww",
          "lang": "White Hmong",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "nyob nov"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "zayn",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "זײַן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "wà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "tags": [
            "negative"
          ],
          "word": "sí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "bı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "za",
          "lang": "Zhuang",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "youq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 0 1 2 63 5 2",
          "code": "nmn",
          "lang": "ǃXóõ",
          "sense": "occupy a place",
          "word": "ǀîi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When will the meeting be?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "To occur, to take place."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-d7Svjykl",
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kāna",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "كَانَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "linel",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "լինել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "hawe",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "izan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bycʹ",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "быць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎm",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "съм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ésser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "haver-hi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zài",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǒu",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "有"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "být"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "finde sted"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ske"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "zijn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "plaatsvinden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "egl",
          "lang": "Emilian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "êser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "okazi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "olema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "frp",
          "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "étre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "moxdena",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "noun-from-verb"
          ],
          "word": "მოხდენა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "xdeba",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "infinitive"
          ],
          "word": "ხდება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "stattfinden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gínomai",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "γίνομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "gígnomai",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "γίγνομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "eimí",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "εἰμί"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "sumbaínō",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "συμβαίνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hayá",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "הָיָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "होना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "lenni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "bí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "essere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "alt": "ある",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "aru",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "有る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ciə",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ជា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "kɨɨ",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "គឺ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ireonada",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "일어나다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saenggida",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "생기다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "bûn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "bang kœ̄t",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ບັງເກີດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "sum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "êse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "būti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "wesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "stattfinnen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "geven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "bören"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "gebören"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German"
          ],
          "word": "schehn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "bíde",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "би́де"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "e",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "е"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "bi",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ᠪᡳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "bimbi",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "bee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "mzn",
          "lang": "Mazanderani",
          "roman": "bayen",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "بأین"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "been"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bii",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "бий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bajx",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "байх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bui",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠪᠤᠢ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "bayiqu",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "Mongolian"
          ],
          "word": "ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "être"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "vere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "èsser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "budan",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "بودَن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "być"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "rgn",
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "cadér"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "fi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bytʹ",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "быть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proisxodítʹ",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "происходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "proizojtí",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "произойти́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "би̏ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bȉti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "byť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "biti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "byś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "vara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "note": "about actions",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ske"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "naṭa",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "நட"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "agu",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "అగు"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gə̀ət-kʉ̂n",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "เกิดขึ้น"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "olmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "var olmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "búty",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бу́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "ہونا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "có"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "bod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 2 2 4 2 2 52 1",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "occur, take place",
          "word": "biyen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I have been to Spain many times.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "We've been about twenty miles.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "They have been through a great deal of trouble.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "Elliptical form of \"be here\", \"go to and return from\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \"go\"."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-verb-OSSbVVZb",
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "Elliptical",
          "elliptical#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \"be here\", \"go to and return from\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \"go\"."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in perfect tenses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "tar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "egon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "bycʹ",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "быць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎm",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "съм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "ser-hi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "anar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "venir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "passar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shì",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "是"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǒu",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "有"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zài",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "來"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lái",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "来"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "být"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "være her"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "zijn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "veni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "iri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "aller"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "venir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "sein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "होना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "bí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "at·tá"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "andare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "venire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "alt": "いってくる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "itte kuru",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "行って来る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "nɨw",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "នៅ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "bûn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "veniō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "būt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "būti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "wesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "nds-de",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "tags": [
            "German-Low-German",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "sien"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "e",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "е"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "bee"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "være"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "vere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "budan",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "بودَن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "być"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "ter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "fi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bytʹ",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "present-rare"
          ],
          "word": "быть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prixodítʹ",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "приходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prijtí",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "прийти́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "би̏ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bȉti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "byť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "biti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "byś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "estar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "vara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "maa",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "มา"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "búty",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "бу́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "honā",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "ہونا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "đến"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "bod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 2 4 2 1 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 3 1 2 2 2 2 45",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
          "word": "tiya biyen"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "b"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bee"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bea"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-be.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 0 0 9 9 9 9 10 9 10 9 7 9 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "sense": "used to form passive",
      "word": "get"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "beyebʔā",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بيبقى"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "beyetʕemel",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بيتعمل"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "or implied"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "blive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "worden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "passive form of the verb",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-iĝi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "active tense used",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "werden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "note": "usually translated using the passive form of the active verb",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "εἰμί +"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "note": "specific form of each verb must be used",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "venire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "reru",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "れる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rareru",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "られる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "trɨv baan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ត្រូវបាន"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "passive form of the verb",
      "roman": "gida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-기다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "danghada",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "–당하다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "doeda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-되다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "rida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-리다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "batda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-받다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-이다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-지다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-히다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "roman": "biyen",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "بیهن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "verta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "verte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ast",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "است"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "بودن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "zostać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "-s (suffix used on the verb)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tùuk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ถูก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "doon",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "โดน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ],
      "word": "được"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "bị"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "6 4 4 4 4 1 6 6 7 7 7 6 7 9 7 6 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "wurde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "note": "(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "note": "كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "beyefḍal",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بيفضل"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕammāl",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عمال"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "tar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "bqi",
      "lang": "Bakhtiari",
      "note": "used with the verb",
      "roman": "hone",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "هنه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zài",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "在"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèngzài",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "正在"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "verb + 著",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhe",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "着"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "cim",
      "lang": "Cimbrian",
      "note": "zèinan + darnaach + infinitive",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "note": "not used in Czech",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "note": "not used in Danish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "note": "zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ig",
      "lang": "Igbo",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "nà-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ig",
      "lang": "Igbo",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "nà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "bí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "stare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-te iru",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ている"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "-eom-",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "어ᇝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "-am-",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "아ᇝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɑmpung",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "កំពុង"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-eo/a gada",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "어/아 가다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-go itda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "고 있다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-neunda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "는다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-nda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ᆫ다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-tda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ᆻ다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "note": "(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "apé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "note": "not used in Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "note": "not used in Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "note": "داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "note": "در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "note": "هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "note": "estar + gerund",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "note": "estar + a + infinitive",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "note": "(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gam-lang",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "กำลัง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "đang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 3 3 3 3 0 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 1 1",
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ń"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "note": "not used in Catalan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "not used in Mandarin",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "not used in Esperanto",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "avoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-te iru",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "ている"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "note": "((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "tags": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "not used in Russian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "ha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "3 4 3 7 3 1 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 9 7 7 1 2 2 2 2 2",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "từng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "tenir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "tindre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "suì",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "岁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "avêreg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "olla ...-vuotias"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "avoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "evar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "avere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "... salî bûn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "mieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "avea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "mať"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "tener"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "alt": "often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \"they were ten years old\"",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "iru",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "இரு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 2 20 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 1 4 2 1 20 1 21 1 1 13",
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "ben (diq)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "wees"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "jam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "كَانَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yebʔā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يبقى"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "izan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hri.",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ရှိ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hprac",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ဖြစ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ne",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "နေ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hut",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "with-negation"
      ],
      "word": "ဟုတ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "buc",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "буц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "bŷ́ty",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бы́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "si⁴",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "係"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "hai⁶",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ],
      "word": "系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "sɨ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "сы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cdo",
      "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
      "roman": "sê",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "gan",
      "lang": "Gan Chinese",
      "roman": "si⁵",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "係"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "he",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cjy",
      "lang": "Jin Chinese",
      "roman": "si³",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lzh",
      "lang": "Literary Chinese",
      "roman": "wéi",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "唯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lzh",
      "lang": "Literary Chinese",
      "roman": "xì",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "係"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shì",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "wuu",
      "lang": "Wu Chinese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "hsn",
      "lang": "Xiang Chinese",
      "roman": "shr⁵",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ext",
      "lang": "Extremaduran",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "sel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "frm",
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "estre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "estre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "wisan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eímai",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "είμαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "desu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "です"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dearu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "である"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "da",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "だ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "anq",
      "lang": "Jarawa",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ʈʰi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "-ida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "이다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "anida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "아니다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "particle",
        "predicative"
      ],
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ],
      "word": "ili"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ciə",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ជា"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɨɨ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "គឺ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "이다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "anida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "아니다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "mǣn",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ແມ່ນ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "pen",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ເປັນ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "khư̄",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ຄື"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "būt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "êse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "çé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "note": "yê (interrogative or relative clauses)",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "note": "after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "dèt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "khb",
      "lang": "Lü",
      "roman": "ṗiin",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "note": "seldom used",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ialah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "اياله"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ākunnu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ആകുന്നു"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "oci",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ᠣᠴᡳ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "she"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "okm",
      "lang": "Middle Korean",
      "roman": "-ílá",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "이〮라〮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "okm",
      "lang": "Middle Korean",
      "roman": "ànítá",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "아니〮다〮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bajx",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "байх"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "átʼé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "nilį́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ryu",
      "lang": "Okinawan",
      "roman": "yan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "やん"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ryu",
      "lang": "Okinawan",
      "roman": "yaibīn",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "やいびーん"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "orv",
      "lang": "Old East Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "wesan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "alt": "*i-",
      "code": "oko",
      "lang": "Old Korean",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "bxd",
      "lang": "Pela",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "sei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "to"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "kay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "javljátʹsja",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "явля́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "asti",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "अस्ति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "будан"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "raw_tags": [
        "not used"
      ],
      "roman": "iru",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ],
      "word": "இரு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "āku",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ஆகு"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "ā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ஆ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpen",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "เป็น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kʉʉ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "คือ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "red",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "རེད"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "yin 'god",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ཡིན་འགོད"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "tāk-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "imek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "là"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zayn",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "זײַן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "jẹ́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 11 10 10 10 7 7 8 10 6 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "dwg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yesāwī",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يساوى"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yeʕmel",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يعمل"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "fer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shì",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "være lig med"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "egali"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "olla yhtä suuri kuin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "faire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "íson",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ίσον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí ísos",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ],
      "word": "εἰμί ἴσος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "bí cothrom le"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "essere uguale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "fare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "desu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "です"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dearu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "である"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "da",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "だ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ciə",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ជា"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gatda",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "같다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "būt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e ednakvo na",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "е еднакво на"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ialah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "اياله"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "være or være lik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vere or vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "równać się"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "dar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "egala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ravnjátʹsja",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "равня́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ravnó",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "равно́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "polúčitʹsja",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "полу́читься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sostávitʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "соста́вить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "éto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "э́то"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "long dash",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vara lika med"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tâo-gàp",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "เท่ากับ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "là"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 1 10 9 10 10 7 7 9 10 7 8 0 1 1 1 1 1",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zayn",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "זײַן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "كَانَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "izan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shì",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eímai",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "είμαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "note": "or no verb",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "desu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "です"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dearu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "である"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "da",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "だ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "이다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "êse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ialah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "اياله"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "átʼé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "nilį́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ukaya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "alt": "r² /⁠er-⁠/",
      "code": "otk",
      "lang": "Old Turkic",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "𐰼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "javljátʹsja",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "явля́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpen",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "เป็น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "là"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 1 0 11 12 10 10 8 8 9 9 6 9 0 0 0 0 0 1",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "كَانَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "tar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "imək"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "izan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "egon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "tzm",
      "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
      "roman": "ili",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ⵉⵍⵉ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "not used in Mandarin",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "chk",
      "lang": "Chuukese",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "mi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "note": "not used in Egyptian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eímai",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "είμαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "note": "or no verb",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "note": "ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hu",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "הוא"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hi",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "היא"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hem",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "הם"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hen",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "הן"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hayá",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "הָיָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "esar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "bí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "at·tá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "not used in Japanese",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "not used in Korean",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "būt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "adalah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "اداله"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "sei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "note": "not used in Thai",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "imek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "emoq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "note": "optional with adjectives only",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "thì"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 2 1 2 1 0 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 8 9 0 0 0 0 1 0",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zayn",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "זײַן"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "be"
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "by"
      },
      "expansion": "by",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English be",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bi",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variant of by which goes back to Middle English be (variant of Middle English bi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "en-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Also found in compounds, especially oaths, e.g. begorra.",
          "word": "by"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1851, Oliver Ormerod, Felley fro Rachde",
          "text": "O ful tru un pertikler akeawnt o... th' greyt Eggshibishun. Be o felley fro Rachde.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1860, Henry Baird, The Song of Solomon in the Devonshire Dialect, i 8",
          "text": "Go thy way vorth be tha vootsteps uv tha vlock.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1870, Joseph Philip Robson, Evangeline: The Spirit of Progress, section 332",
          "text": "Aw teuk me seat be day an' neet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1870, Roger Piketah, Forness Folk, section 44",
          "text": "Fetchin' it yan... be a round about rooad.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1878, John Castillo, Poems in the North Yorkshire Dialect, section 35",
          "text": "Like a leeaf be firm decree / Mun fade an' fall.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885, Alfred Lord Tennyson, To-morrow",
          "text": "‘I'll meet you agin to-morra,’ says he, ‘be the chapel-door.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of by. Also found in compounds, especially oaths, e.g. begorra."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-prep-OPloxN7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by#English"
        ],
        [
          "begorra",
          "begorra#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, possibly dated) Alternative form of by. Also found in compounds, especially oaths, e.g. begorra."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "dialectal",
        "possibly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "be"
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "бэ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бэ (bɛ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "бэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian бэ (bɛ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian бэ (bɛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be (plural bes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cyrillic letter names",
          "orig": "en:Cyrillic letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Cyrillic script letter Б / б."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-en-noun-KJW-m7vp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyrillic script",
          "Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
        ],
        [
          "Б",
          "Б#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "б",
          "б#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "be"
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "përbej"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "betoj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "betohem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*bẹðə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bẹðə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*baidā"
      },
      "expansion": "*baidā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰoydʰéh₂",
        "4": "*bʰoydʰ-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoydʰ-eh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeydʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to persuade"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeydʰ- (“to persuade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bād",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pledge, expectation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bād (“pledge, expectation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bě̄dà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bě̄dà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πείθω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "foedus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin foedus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *bẹðə < *baidā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoydʰ-eh₂ < *bʰeydʰ- (“to persuade”). Compare Old English bād (“pledge, expectation”), Proto-Slavic *bě̄dà, Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō), Latin foedus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beja",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betë",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "beja",
        "4": "betë"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (plural be, definite beja, definite plural betë)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sq-noun-wET1FZVW",
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vow, swearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sq-noun-HcrzhRK9",
      "links": [
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ],
        [
          "swearing",
          "swearing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "ban-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᬩᬾ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balinese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᬩᬾ"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ban-romanization-X-Mc-sA8",
      "links": [
        [
          "ᬩᬾ",
          "ᬩᬾ#Balinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eu-decl-inanim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "been",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "be inan",
      "name": "eu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "eu-decl-inanim"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "eu",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "eu:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-eu-noun-cb9xVXH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ze"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "de"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "efe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ge"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "hatxe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "jota"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ka"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ele"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "eme"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ene"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "eñe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "pe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ku"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "erre"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ese"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "uve"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "uve bikoitz"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ixa"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "i greko"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "zeta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beu",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Blagar",
  "lang_code": "beu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Blagar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-beu-noun-8LjJ2E3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (plural bes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "ca:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "be alta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ca-noun-cb9xVXH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic from the sound of a lamb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "be m (plural bens)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ca:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "ca:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheep, ram, ewe, lamb; an individual of the species Ovis aries"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "anyell"
        },
        {
          "word": "marrà"
        },
        {
          "word": "moltó"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovella"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ca-noun-R7HPt8xv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ],
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ],
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ],
        [
          "Ovis aries",
          "Ovis aries#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cba-dor",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dorasque",
  "lang_code": "cba-dor",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dorasque entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-cba-dor-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Changuena, Chumulu, Gualaca) night"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Changuena",
        "Chumulu",
        "Gualaca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "German bei",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi. Compare German bei.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzgebirgisch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Geshiza natural world",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at; with; by; near; (close) to"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-gmw-ecg-prep-i5toxICf",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Erzgebirgisch) at; with; by; near; (close) to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Erzgebirgisch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "German bei",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi. Compare German bei.",
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Flood."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-gmw-ecg-noun-5XCSPqwQ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "German bei",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi. Compare German bei.",
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Geshiza natural world",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To flood, overflow."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-gmw-ecg-verb-Eg2vsmzW"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "'‧be"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bei"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The characteristic cry of a sheep."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-eo-intj-YGH19tfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic#English"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ],
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-decl-noun-n4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "bes",
        "3": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be n (genitive singular bes, plural be)",
      "name": "fo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be"
      },
      "name": "fo-decl-noun-n4"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fo",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "fo:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-fo-noun-cb9xVXH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Faroese"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "bókstavur"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "fyrra a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "á"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "de"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "edd"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "eff"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ge"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "há"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "fyrra i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "í"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "fyrra í"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "jodd"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ká"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ell"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "emm"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "enn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ó"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "pe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "err"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ess"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ú"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ve"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "seinna i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "seinna í"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "seinna a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ø"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amu",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Guerrero Amuzgo",
  "lang_code": "amu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Guerrero Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-amu-adj-sfUaUR8d",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beljebb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legbeljebb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "beljebb"
      },
      "expansion": "be (comparative beljebb, superlative legbeljebb)",
      "name": "hu-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ki"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "befelé"
        },
        {
          "word": "ki-be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in (towards the interior of a defined space, such as a building or room)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-hu-adv-iADRyFaX",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ba"
        },
        {
          "word": "-be"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ban"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ben"
        },
        {
          "word": "be → be-"
        },
        {
          "english": "and archaic bel",
          "word": "bél"
        },
        {
          "word": "bel-"
        },
        {
          "alt": "belé, beléje",
          "word": "bele"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-béli",
          "word": "-beli"
        },
        {
          "alt": "bellebb",
          "word": "beljebb"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beljebbez",
          "word": "bellebbez"
        },
        {
          "word": "belőle"
        },
        {
          "roman": "benső",
          "word": "belső"
        },
        {
          "roman": "belől, bévül",
          "word": "belül"
        },
        {
          "word": "benne"
        },
        {
          "word": "bennünket"
        },
        {
          "word": "-eteket"
        },
        {
          "alt": "benn",
          "word": "bent"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ból"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ből"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-bɛ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-be.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Hu-be.ogg/Hu-be.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Hu-be.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmu",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iau",
  "lang_code": "tmu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iau entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iau terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-tmu-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "b",
        "3": "e<id:consonant>"
      },
      "expansion": "b + -e",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From b + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be-i",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "be-i"
      },
      "expansion": "be (plural be-i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido terms suffixed with -e (consonant)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin script letter B/b."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-io-noun-8n18scPc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Latin script",
          "Appendix:Latin script#English"
        ],
        [
          "B",
          "B#English"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "litero"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ce"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "che"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "de"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "fe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ge"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "he"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "je"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ke"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "le"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "me"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ne"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "pe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "que"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "re"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "she"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ve"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "we"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "xe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ye"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ze"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bee",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch bee.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bé",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bé",
        "ku": "-",
        "mu": "-",
        "nya": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bé",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "id:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B/b."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-id-noun-IRPOUZde",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "huruf"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ce"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "de"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ef"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ge"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ha"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "je"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ka"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "el"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "em"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "en"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "pe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ki"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "er"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "es"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ve"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "we"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "eks"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ye"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "zet"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Standard Malay",
          "word": "bi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bé"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Italian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bi"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-it-noun-nGEJ1MKb",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "bi",
          "bi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, obsolete) Alternative form of bi"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine",
        "invariable",
        "obsolete",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hiragana",
          "word": "べ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of べ (hiragana)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ja-romanization-5gS27yRl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "べ",
          "べ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "katakana",
          "word": "ベ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of ベ (katakana)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ja-romanization-wolOVyaC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "ベ",
          "ベ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpj",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karajá",
  "lang_code": "kpj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karajá entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-kpj-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bē",
        "g": "f",
        "indecl": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "bē f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "la:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "littera"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ā"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "bē"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "cē"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "dē"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ē"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ef"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "gē"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "hā"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "*acca"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ī"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "kā"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "el"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "em"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "en"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ō"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "pē"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "kū"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "er"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "es"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "tē"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ū"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ix"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "īx"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ex"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ȳ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ī graeca"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ȳpsīlon"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "zēta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the letter B."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-la-noun-5wkEpMSM",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛː]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "su"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*beź"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰe",
        "pos": "instrumental particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰe (instrumental particle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*eǵʰs",
        "3": "*-ǵʰs",
        "t": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ǵʰs (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bez(ъ)",
        "t": "without"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) (“without”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰe (instrumental particle) + *-ǵʰs (“out”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) (“without”); see there for more cognates.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "with genitive",
        "head": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be (with genitive)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g"
      },
      "expansion": "be (with genitive)",
      "name": "lt-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-lt-prep-EhayqIl1",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shows absence of something",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shows absence of something) without"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "besides; but, except"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-lt-prep-JVdgsYSH",
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malagasy",
  "lang_code": "mg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kely"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malagasy entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big; great"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-mg-adj-H8FM5ACz",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malagasy entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "many; numerous"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-mg-adj-DDhIXy8r",
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "numerous",
          "numerous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "notr": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bē"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of bē."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-cmn-romanization-AfgvyEvy",
      "links": [
        [
          "bē",
          "bē#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bê̄"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of bê̄."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-cmn-romanization-nf3v7PyA",
      "links": [
        [
          "bê̄",
          "bê̄#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēon",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of been"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-enm-verb-sVTiB-GI",
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bee"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bee"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-enm-noun-97GZ3CRM",
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēom"
      },
      "expansion": "bēom",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "bēon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biumi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biumi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beuną"
      },
      "expansion": "*beuną",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēo, bēom, first-person singular of bēon, from Proto-Germanic *biumi, first-person singular of *beuną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 46 37 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of been"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-enm-verb-VdVCu3Ba",
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "English: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: be"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: be"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "bēon",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēo, singular subjunctive of bēon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of been"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-enm-verb-clhT8yne",
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "English: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: be"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: be"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "bēon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*beu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beuną"
      },
      "expansion": "*beuną",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēo, 2nd-person singular imperative of bēon, from Proto-Germanic *beu, 2nd-person singular imperative of *beuną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of been"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-enm-verb-oLqrIWSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "English: be",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete or dialectal as the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete or dialectal as the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: be (obsolete or dialectal as the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: be"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēoþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēoþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēon",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "bēon (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biunþi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biunþi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beuną",
        "t": "to be, become"
      },
      "expansion": "*beuną (“to be, become”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old English bēoþ (with the -þ replaced with an -n levelled in from the past and subjunctive, then lost), present plural of bēon (“to be”), from Proto-Germanic *biunþi, third-person present plural of *beuną (“to be, become”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural present of been"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-enm-verb-LB7Z2iy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "weg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German weg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*weg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *weg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wegaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "way, path"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wegaz (“way, path”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Weg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Weg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "way"
      },
      "expansion": "English way",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wec, from Old High German weg, from Proto-West Germanic *weg, from Proto-Germanic *wegaz (“way, path”). Cognate with German Weg, English way.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "be m",
      "name": "mhn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mòcheno",
  "lang_code": "mhn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mhn",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "mhn:Transport",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "òlbe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, way"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-mhn-noun-aGOAy3Kr",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beding"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "biðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse biðja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "ba",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "bad",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "bedt",
        "15": "present participle",
        "16": "beende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "be",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "ber",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "bes",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "be (imperative be, present tense ber, passive bes, simple past ba or bad, past participle bedt, present participle beende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bønn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pray"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-nb-verb-fAQ9Uxpe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask something of someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-nb-verb-frdCYv3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bede"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beding"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "biðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bid"
      },
      "expansion": "English bid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse biðja. Akin to English bid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bede",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedd",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedd",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "bedd",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "bedt",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "beden",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "bedd",
        "17": "present participle",
        "18": "bedande",
        "19": "imperative",
        "2": "verb",
        "20": "be",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "ber",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "bad",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bede",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "cat3": "class 5 strong verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "be (present tense ber, past tense bad, supine bede or bedd or bedt, past participle beden or bedd, present participle bedande, imperative be)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bøn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bønn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pray"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-nn-verb-fAQ9Uxpe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask something of someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-nn-verb-frdCYv3F",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bede"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (plural bes)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "oc",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "oc:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bee (the letter b)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-oc-noun-2F5RmwfT",
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav/LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav/LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Gascon"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Gascon)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "ang-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bī"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How about food? How much dost thou desire that?",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nHū be mete? hū swīðe lyst þē þæs?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric's Lives of Saints\nIċ wāt eall be þām.\nI know all about that.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about (concerning)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ang-prep-RlY~ijUw",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by, in various senses:",
        "near or next to"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ang-prep-OjnMsM7g",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "next to",
          "next to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by, in various senses:",
        "not later than"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ang-prep-BwbP8bsO",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 2 79 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 8 57 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, in various senses:",
        "based on, according to"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ang-prep-~wBB3GIf",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "based on",
          "based on"
        ],
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So likewise those unrighteous judges who pervert their judgments, always for gain, and not for justice, and always offer their justice for sale, and thus sell themselves for the sake of money,...",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Passion of St.Alban, Martyr\"\nEall swa þa unriht-wisan deman þe heora domas awendað, æfre be þam sceattum na be soðfæstnysse and habbað æfre to cepe heora soðfæstnysse, and swa hi sylfe syllað wið sceattum...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, in the account of"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ang-prep-PkEWbS71",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "is"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present subjunctive of is"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sga-verb-OcFg2fM4",
      "links": [
        [
          "is",
          "is#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "is"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first/second-person singular future of is"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sga-verb-dTmj6rcV",
      "links": [
        [
          "is",
          "is#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ],
      "word": "ba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वयम्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "we"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वयम् (vayam, “we”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वयम् (vayam, “we”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بےۡ",
      "tags": [
        "Perso-Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "personal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
        "6": "بےۡ"
      },
      "expansion": "be (personal, Perso-Arabic spelling بےۡ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phalura",
  "lang_code": "phl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Phalura pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we (1pl nom)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-phl-pron-cNn7xLKH",
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "B"
      },
      "expansion": "B",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the phonetic pronunciation of the letter B/b.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "be n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "pl:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-pl-noun-cb9xVXH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej be",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej be",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "be",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "be (comparative bardziej be, superlative najbardziej be, indeclinable, derived adverb be)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 30 17 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "icky, yucky"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-pl-adj-AdB0GVJ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "icky",
          "icky"
        ],
        [
          "yucky",
          "yucky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) icky, yucky"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zły"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej be",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej be",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri"
      },
      "expansion": "be (comparative bardziej be, superlative najbardziej be)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 30 17 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "icky, yucky"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-pl-adv-AdB0GVJ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "icky",
          "icky"
        ],
        [
          "yucky",
          "yucky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) icky, yucky"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bekliwy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ani be, ani me"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bekowisko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beksa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "beczeć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bekać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "beknąć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 30 17 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with children to tell them not to touch something, bad! no touchy!"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-pl-intj-HUf5wJ4s",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "touchy",
          "touchy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) used with children to tell them not to touch something, bad! no touchy!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 30 17 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 11 58 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 11 61 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "pl:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to imitate the sound of a sheep or ram, baa"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-pl-intj-deBQM0gG",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "baa",
          "baa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) used to imitate the sound of a sheep or ram, baa"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "me"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "ro:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baa (sound made by sheep or goats)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-ro-intj-w7YgD~Th",
      "links": [
        [
          "baa",
          "baa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdg",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वयम्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वयम् (vayam)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वयम् (vayam).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdg",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Savi",
  "lang_code": "sdg",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Savi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Savi pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Savi terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we; first-person plural personal pronoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sdg-pron-ygVYlT78",
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*beuną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wesan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "English be",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English been, from Old English bēon. The various forms have different further etymologies:\n* The b- forms derive from Proto-Germanic *beuną.\n* All other forms derive from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną\nCognates include English be.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sco-conj-be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tae be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "been",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "art",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "are",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sco-conj-be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tae be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "been",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wuz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wuz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sco-conj-be"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sco-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bey"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bi(ː)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "by"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of by"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sco-conj-KqW738ud",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by#Scots"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sve",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serili",
  "lang_code": "sve",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serili entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serili terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sve-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "B"
      },
      "expansion": "B",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from the German name of the letter B (pronounced [beː]).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bẹ̑",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjev",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjev",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bẹ̑",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bẹ̑ m inan",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bé",
        "2": "bêj"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns with j-infix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "sl:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sl-noun-cb9xVXH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Slovene"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "b"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/béː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-bɪ́ɪ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ɪ̀",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ɪ̀.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sotho",
  "lang_code": "st",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-st-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (plural bes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "es:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ce por be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-es-noun-cb9xVXH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "be larga"
        },
        {
          "word": "be alta"
        },
        {
          "word": "be grande"
        },
        {
          "word": "be de burro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Echoic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "be m (plural bes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baa (bleating of a sheep)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-es-noun-5E~A6SGK",
      "links": [
        [
          "baa",
          "baa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "sux-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sumerian",
  "lang_code": "sux",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "be",
          "word": "𒁁"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sumerian romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𒁁 (be)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sux-romanization-f7bdziA5",
      "links": [
        [
          "𒁁",
          "𒁁#Sumerian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bedja"
      },
      "expansion": "bedja",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "biþia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish biþia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "biðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bidjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bidjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bede"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bede",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "biðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic biðja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bid"
      },
      "expansion": "English bid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bidden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bidden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bitten"
      },
      "expansion": "German bitten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older bedja, from Old Swedish biþia, from Old Norse biðja, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Cognate with Danish bede, Icelandic biðja, English bid, Dutch bidden, German bitten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bett",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bads",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "både",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dated strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beds",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bads",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "både",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "be",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "ber",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bad",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bett",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be (present ber, preterite bad, supine bett, imperative be)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "bad",
        "3": "",
        "class": "5",
        "end": "vw",
        "pp": "bedd",
        "prepart": "bedjande, beende",
        "sup": "bett"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bed",
        "2": "bad",
        "class": "5",
        "end": "dj",
        "head": "bedja",
        "note": "dated",
        "pp": "bedd",
        "sup": "bett"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bedjare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bön"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ombe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tillbe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tigga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He asked for a glass of water",
          "text": "Han bad om ett glas vatten",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I want to ask you a favor",
          "text": "Jag vill be om en tjänst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He asked him to leave the room",
          "text": "Han bad honom lämna rummet",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for, request someone else to do something"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sv-verb-nX~klClv",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They sat in church, praying",
          "text": "De satt i kyrkan och bad",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pray"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sv-verb-fAQ9Uxpe",
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 19 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Help me! I beg of you!",
          "text": "Hjälp mig! Jag ber dig!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, to plead with someone for help or for a favor"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-sv-verb-8kYHchTZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "B"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-be.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Sv-be.ogg/Sv-be.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Sv-be.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "raw_tags": [
        "for other senses",
        "for prayer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "bedja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "bedja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish be",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "B"
      },
      "expansion": "B",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bē"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bē",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bi",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish be, the Spanish name of the letter B/b. Ultimately from Latin bē. Doublet of bi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜒ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "be (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "tl:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the name of the Latin-script letter B, in the Abecedario."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-tl-noun-51U~lv5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "in the Filipino alphabet",
          "word": "bi"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the Abakada alphabet",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarao",
  "lang_code": "tro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean, beans"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-tro-noun-jv4i3gl8",
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "beans",
          "beans"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "beh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "tr:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-tr-noun-cb9xVXH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "harf"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ce"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "çe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "de"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "fe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ge"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "yumuşak ge"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "he"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ı"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "je"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ke"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "le"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "me"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ne"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ö"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "pe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "re"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "se"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "şe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "te"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ü"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ve"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ye"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter-name"
          ],
          "word": "ze"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 13 69",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Arabic letter names",
          "orig": "tr:Arabic letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Letter of the Arabic alphabet: ب"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-tr-noun-UJSMLcP~"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "به",
        "tr": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish به (be)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish به (be).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 6 12 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 8 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hey there, hey! you! (implying disapproval of the addressee’s actions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-tr-intj-hDSGnnUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very informal) hey there, hey! you! (implying disapproval of the addressee’s actions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My, this load is very heavy",
          "text": "Bu yük çok ağır be!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strengthening of the preceding sentence"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-tr-intj-wgov7Rn0"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tzotzil",
  "lang_code": "tzo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tzotzil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "road, path, way"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-tzo-noun-C4I0MCeX",
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɓɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Zinacantán"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 44 8 20 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "vi:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Good wine does not mind a terracotta flask.",
          "text": "Rượu ngon chẳng quản be sành.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wine flask"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-vi-noun-ioxhbXig",
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "flask",
          "flask"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "beige"
      },
      "expansion": "French beige",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French beige.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 20 5 3 7 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "vi:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a beige raincoat",
          "text": "chiếc áo mưa màu be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beige"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-vi-adj-tPBTTmUa",
      "links": [
        [
          "beige",
          "beige"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 8 16 25 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "vi:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 7 17 26 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "vi:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To build a mud embankment with one's hands."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-vi-verb-wFD8LeSO",
      "links": [
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 19 9 12 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 8 16 25 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "vi:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 7 17 26 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "vi:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to surround the top of a measure with one's hands while measuring beans",
          "text": "lấy tay be miệng đấu khi đong đỗ"
        },
        {
          "english": "Measure it out normally; don't prop up the lip of the sack.",
          "text": "Đong bình thường, không được be đâu đấy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prop up the lip of a sack while topping off the sack, to ensure a more generous quantity."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-vi-verb-~ZeFsWIK",
      "links": [
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ],
        [
          "topping off",
          "top off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 8 16 25 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "vi:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 7 17 26 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "vi:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The boat hugged the riverbank.",
          "text": "Thuyền be theo bờ sông.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hug a boundary or riverbank."
      ],
      "id": "en-be-vi-verb--lFq58Hs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠻻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠾦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠻻, 𠾦"
      },
      "expansion": "be • (𠻻, 𠾦)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠻻, 𠾦"
      },
      "expansion": "be • (𠻻, 𠾦)",
      "name": "vi-int"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 58 6 5 13 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "vi:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 19 8 16 25 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "vi:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 7 17 26 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "vi:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleat; baa"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-vi-intj-ZgaRf08V",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "bleat",
          "bleat"
        ],
        [
          "baa",
          "baa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) bleat; baa"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "goat",
          "word": "dê"
        },
        {
          "english": "sheep",
          "word": "cừu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mqs",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Makian",
  "lang_code": "mqs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-mqs-noun-D0FoSQ44",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to be",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let it be.",
          "ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 53",
          "text": "Leth it be.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Well, gossip, it shall be told; you ask what ails me, and for what;",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 84",
          "text": "Well, gosp, c'hull be zeid; mot thee fartoo, an fade;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "That you may never be unprovided to fill an empty jack and can.",
          "ref": "1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 100",
          "text": "At ye mye ne'er be wooveless ta vill a lear jock an cooan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 106",
          "roman": "no teat to be milked, nor fleece to be shorn.",
          "text": "Na speen to be multh, nar flaase to be shaure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "until the sun of our lives be gone down the dark valley (of death).",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 14-15",
          "text": "till ee zin o'oure daies be var aye be ee-go t'glade.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ba (“to be”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-yol-verb-KuU1HfzW",
      "links": [
        [
          "ba",
          "ba#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "is",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "proves that we alone stood in need of the enjoyment of common privileges, as is demonstrated by the results of your government.",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 23-24",
          "text": "proo'th, y'at wee alane needeth ye giftes o'generale rights, az be displayte bie ee factes o'thie goveremente.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The condition, this day, of the country, in which is neither tumult nor disorder, but that constitutional agitation,",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 1-2",
          "text": "Ye state na dicke daie o'ye londe, na whilke be nar fash nar moile, albiet 'constitutional agitation,'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ba (“is”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-yol-verb-Q5t8CWJt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ba",
          "ba#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "are",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She gave them some to do, as we are doing now;",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 14, page 90",
          "text": "Shoo ya aam zim to doone, as w' be doone nowe;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "You are welcome, heartily welcome, my joys,",
          "ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page 94",
          "text": "Ye be welcome, hearthilee welcome, mee joees,",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "You are heartily welcome, every one.",
          "ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page 94",
          "text": "Ye be welcome, hearthillee, ivery oan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "under whose paternal rule our days are spent;",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 11-12",
          "text": "unnere fose fatherlie zwae oure daiez be ee-spant,",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "With Irishmen our common hopes are inseparably bound up",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 9-10",
          "text": "Wi Irishmen owre generale hopes be ee-bond——",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ba (“are”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-yol-verb-CZ5swifM",
      "links": [
        [
          "ba",
          "ba#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "been",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If Good-for-little had been buried, it had been my Tommy,",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 84",
          "text": "Yith Muzleare had ba hole, t'was mee Tommeen,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ba (“been”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-yol-verb-4ugoQNuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ba",
          "ba#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "by",
          "word": "bee"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 22 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 19 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey-ho! by my conscience, you have paid it, quoth John;",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 13, page 90",
          "text": "Ha-ho! be mee coshes, th'ast ee-pait it, co Joane;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "FOR LOSS OF HIS COCK THAT WAS TAKEN BY A FOX.",
          "ref": "1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 102",
          "text": "FOR LOSS O' HIS CUCK AT WAS EE-TOOK BE A VOX.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bee (“by”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-yol-prep-EMivSmCM",
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zia",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zia",
  "lang_code": "zia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zia entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-zia-noun-TPNc-HQ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bè",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zom",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "bè"
      },
      "expansion": "bè",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zou",
  "lang_code": "zom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zou terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zom",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "zom:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-zom-noun-s~pV-Y~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be˧˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "ba",
        "3": "-ba",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "-ba (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ba (“to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-be",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "-be",
      "name": "zu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Next week I will be working a lot.",
          "text": "Ngesonto elilandelayo ngizobe ngisebenza kakhulu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms continuous tenses [+participial]",
        "forms continuous tenses"
      ],
      "id": "en-be-zu-verb-Vu~G4tym",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) forms continuous tenses [+participial]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɓe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "përbej"
    },
    {
      "word": "besë"
    },
    {
      "word": "betoj"
    },
    {
      "word": "betohem"
    },
    {
      "word": "bind"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*bẹðə"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *bẹðə",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sqj-pro",
        "2": "*baidā"
      },
      "expansion": "*baidā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰoydʰéh₂",
        "4": "*bʰoydʰ-eh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰoydʰ-eh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeydʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to persuade"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeydʰ- (“to persuade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bād",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pledge, expectation"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bād (“pledge, expectation”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bě̄dà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bě̄dà",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πείθω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "foedus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin foedus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *bẹðə < *baidā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoydʰ-eh₂ < *bʰeydʰ- (“to persuade”). Compare Old English bād (“pledge, expectation”), Proto-Slavic *bě̄dà, Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō), Latin foedus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beja",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betë",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "beja",
        "4": "betë"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (plural be, definite beja, definite plural betë)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vow, swearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ],
        [
          "swearing",
          "swearing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "ban-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᬩᬾ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Balinese non-lemma forms",
        "Balinese romanizations",
        "Balinese terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᬩᬾ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᬩᬾ",
          "ᬩᬾ#Balinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eu-decl-inanim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "been",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beekin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beengatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beentzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bean",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetaraino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetarantz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "directive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetarako",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "destinative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beetatik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betzat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "be inan",
      "name": "eu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "eu-decl-inanim"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Basque",
  "lang_code": "eu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ze"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "efe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "hatxe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "jota"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ele"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "eme"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ene"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "eñe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "pe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "erre"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ese"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "uve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "uve bikoitz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ixa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "i greko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "zeta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
        "Basque inanimate nouns",
        "Basque lemmas",
        "Basque nouns",
        "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "eu:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "beu",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Blagar",
  "lang_code": "beu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Blagar entries with incorrect language header",
        "Blagar lemmas",
        "Blagar nouns",
        "Blagar terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan onomatopoeias",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/e",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/e/1 syllable",
    "ca:Agriculture",
    "ca:Sheep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "be alta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (plural bes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan onomatopoeias",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Agriculture",
    "ca:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic from the sound of a lamb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#ns"
      },
      "expansion": "be m (plural bens)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "anyell"
    },
    {
      "word": "marrà"
    },
    {
      "word": "moltó"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovella"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheep, ram, ewe, lamb; an individual of the species Ovis aries"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ],
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ],
        [
          "ewe",
          "ewe"
        ],
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ],
        [
          "Ovis aries",
          "Ovis aries#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cba-dor",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dorasque",
  "lang_code": "cba-dor",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dorasque entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dorasque lemmas",
        "Dorasque nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Changuena, Chumulu, Gualaca) night"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Changuena",
        "Chumulu",
        "Gualaca"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
    "East Central German lemmas",
    "East Central German prepositions",
    "East Central German terms derived from Old High German",
    "East Central German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "East Central German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "East Central German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Eastern Geshiza V1b verbs",
    "Eastern Geshiza forms",
    "Eastern Geshiza natural world",
    "Eastern Geshiza nouns",
    "Eastern Geshiza verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "German bei",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi. Compare German bei.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzgebirgisch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at; with; by; near; (close) to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Erzgebirgisch) at; with; by; near; (close) to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Erzgebirgisch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
    "East Central German lemmas",
    "East Central German prepositions",
    "East Central German terms derived from Old High German",
    "East Central German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "East Central German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "East Central German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Eastern Geshiza V1b verbs",
    "Eastern Geshiza forms",
    "Eastern Geshiza natural world",
    "Eastern Geshiza nouns",
    "Eastern Geshiza verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "German bei",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi. Compare German bei.",
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Flood."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
    "East Central German lemmas",
    "East Central German prepositions",
    "East Central German terms derived from Old High German",
    "East Central German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "East Central German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "East Central German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Eastern Geshiza V1b verbs",
    "Eastern Geshiza forms",
    "Eastern Geshiza natural world",
    "Eastern Geshiza nouns",
    "Eastern Geshiza verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bī"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-ecg",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bei"
      },
      "expansion": "German bei",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi. Compare German bei.",
  "lang": "East Central German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To flood, overflow."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with redundant wikilinks",
    "English nouns",
    "English stative verbs",
    "English suppletive verbs",
    "English terms borrowed from Russian",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Russian",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English two-letter words",
    "English verbs",
    "Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Old Irish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Rhymes:English/iː",
    "Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "be about to"
    },
    {
      "word": "be going to"
    },
    {
      "word": "gonnabe"
    },
    {
      "word": "wannabe"
    },
    {
      "word": "be after"
    },
    {
      "word": "be along"
    },
    {
      "english": "=be somewhere else",
      "word": "be away"
    },
    {
      "english": "show negative attitude towards sb.",
      "word": "be down on sb"
    },
    {
      "english": "be at home or at work",
      "word": "be in"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be involved in sth.",
      "word": "be in on sth"
    },
    {
      "english": "be unacceptable",
      "word": "be not on"
    },
    {
      "word": "be off (1. be not fresh food)"
    },
    {
      "english": "take place",
      "word": "be on"
    },
    {
      "english": "take drugs",
      "word": "be on sth"
    },
    {
      "word": "be on about sth"
    },
    {
      "word": "be onto sb"
    },
    {
      "english": "be away",
      "word": "be out"
    },
    {
      "english": "have no more left",
      "word": "be out of sth"
    },
    {
      "english": "attempt",
      "word": "be out to do sth"
    },
    {
      "english": "be out of bed",
      "word": "be up"
    },
    {
      "english": "look forward to sth.",
      "word": "be up for sth"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰuH-",
        "4": "*h₁es-",
        "5": "*h₂wes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, become"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēon (“to be, become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*beuną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be, exist, come to be, become"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰúHt",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, become, come into being, appear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰuH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰuH-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "been",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "been (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "aren"
      },
      "expansion": "aren",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "are"
      },
      "expansion": "are",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ybeen"
      },
      "expansion": "ybeen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġebēon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġebēon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "wesan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wesan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to reside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wesan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wesan (“to be”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wesan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ésti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁es-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁es-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English been (“to be”).\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \"are\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en-conj\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "highly irregular; see conjugation table"
      },
      "expansion": "be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "note1": "Dialectal.",
        "note2": "Singular <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">they</i>.",
        "past_1sg": "was",
        "past_1sg2": "'s",
        "past_1sg2_qual": "note1",
        "past_1sg3": "were",
        "past_1sg3_qual": "note1",
        "past_2sg": "were",
        "past_3sg": "was",
        "past_3sg2": "were",
        "past_3sg2_qual": "note1",
        "past_3sg3": "were",
        "past_3sg3_qual": "note2",
        "past_pl": "were",
        "past_pl2": "was",
        "past_pl2_qual": "note1",
        "past_pl3": "'s",
        "past_pl3_qual": "note1",
        "past_ptc": "been",
        "past_sub": "were",
        "pres_1sg": "am",
        "pres_1sg2": "'m",
        "pres_2sg": "are",
        "pres_2sg2": "'re",
        "pres_3sg": "is",
        "pres_3sg2": "'s",
        "pres_3sg3": "are",
        "pres_3sg3_qual": "note2",
        "pres_3sg4": "'re",
        "pres_3sg4_qual": "note2",
        "pres_pl": "are",
        "pres_pl2": "'re"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "note1": "Dialectal.",
        "past_1sg": "was",
        "past_1sg2": "'s",
        "past_1sg2_qual": "note1",
        "past_1sg3": "were",
        "past_1sg3_qual": "note1",
        "past_2sg": "were",
        "past_2sg_old": "wast",
        "past_2sg_old2": "wert",
        "past_3sg": "was",
        "past_3sg2": "were",
        "past_3sg2_qual": "note1",
        "past_pl": "were",
        "past_pl2": "was",
        "past_pl2_qual": "note1",
        "past_pl3": "'s",
        "past_pl3_qual": "note1",
        "past_pl_old": "weren",
        "past_ptc": "been",
        "past_sub": "were",
        "past_sub_old": "wert",
        "pres_1sg": "am",
        "pres_1sg2": "'m",
        "pres_1sg_old": "be",
        "pres_2sg": "are",
        "pres_2sg2": "'re",
        "pres_2sg_old": "art",
        "pres_2sg_old2": "'rt",
        "pres_2sg_old3": "beest",
        "pres_3sg": "is",
        "pres_3sg2": "'s",
        "pres_3sg_old": "beeth",
        "pres_3sg_old2": "bes",
        "pres_pl": "are",
        "pres_pl2": "'re",
        "pres_pl_old": "be",
        "pres_pl_old2": "been",
        "pres_sub_old": "beest"
      },
      "name": "en-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English auxiliary verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The dog was saved by the boy.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13",
          "text": "Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "passive voice",
          "passive voice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The woman is walking.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I shall be writing to you soon.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "We liked to chat while we were eating.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13",
          "text": "In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "continuous aspect",
          "continuous aspect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English formal terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I am to leave tomorrow.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "They are to stay here until I return.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The season opener was to have been on Monday.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "to-infinitives",
          "to-infinitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He is finished",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He is gone",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "(archaic) He is come"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68",
          "text": "‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)",
          "text": "He is not here; for he is risen […]."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51",
          "text": "The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb",
          "text": "I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4",
          "text": "His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "past participle",
          "past participle#English"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive verb",
          "intransitive verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "perfect",
          "perfect#English"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "African-American Vernacular English",
        "Caribbean English",
        "English auxiliary verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Irish English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry",
          "text": "Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary verb",
          "auxiliary verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "habitual aspect",
          "w:Habitual be"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an auxiliary verb:",
        "(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "not conjugated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Caribbean",
        "Ireland",
        "auxiliary",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "There is just one woman in town who can help us.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian",
          "text": "\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "To exist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "there",
          "there#English"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it#English"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "with-dummy-subject"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hi, I’m Jim.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "3 times 5 is fifteen.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "This is how we do it.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rex is a dog.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "A dog is an animal.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dogs are animals.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "predicate",
          "predicate#English"
        ],
        [
          "nominal",
          "nominal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The sky is blue.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The sky is a deep blue today.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This building is three hundred years old.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I am 75 kilograms.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He’s about 6 feet tall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to link a subject to a measurement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "measurement",
          "measurement#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I’m 20 (years old).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to state the age of a subject in years."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a cardinal numeral"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is almost eight (o’clock).",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "What time is it there? It’s night.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate the time of day."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with a dummy subject it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \"My grandmother died three years ago\", but emphasizes the intervening period)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "since",
          "since#English"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time#English"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with since"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Regional English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186",
          "text": "And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249",
          "text": "That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202",
          "text": "'Twas there to-morrow is a week."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20",
          "text": "I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\":",
          "text": "Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "main clause",
          "main clause#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "rare",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English impersonal verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Why is it so dark in here?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it#English"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather#English"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#English"
        ],
        [
          "quality",
          "quality#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with it as a dummy subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "irregular",
        "often"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1",
          "text": "When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead."
        },
        {
          "text": "\"What do we do?\" \"We be ourselves.\"",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Why is he being nice to me?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "To exist or behave in a certain way."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copulative#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dynamic / lexical be",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As a copulative verb:",
        "(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in progressive tenses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English literary terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The Universe has no explanation: it just is.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "That was the week that was.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link",
          "text": "There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116",
          "text": "And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)",
          "text": "This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time",
          "text": "The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \"made me a different man.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "To exist; to have real existence, to be alive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "literary",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Let them be for a few hours.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Leave us be until the guests arrive.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The cup is on the table.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "To occupy a place."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "occupy",
          "occupy"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "When will the meeting be?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "To occur, to take place."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I have been to Spain many times.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "We've been about twenty miles.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "They have been through a great deal of trouble.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "Elliptical form of \"be here\", \"go to and return from\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \"go\"."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "lexical verb",
          "lexical verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "Elliptical",
          "elliptical#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "As an intransitive lexical verb:",
        "(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \"be here\", \"go to and return from\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \"go\"."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in perfect tenses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biː/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iː"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "b"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bee"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Bea"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-be.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "sense": "used to form passive",
      "word": "get"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "beyebʔā",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بيبقى"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "beyetʕemel",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بيتعمل"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "or implied"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "blive"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "worden"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "passive form of the verb",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-iĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "active tense used",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "werden"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "note": "usually translated using the passive form of the active verb",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "εἰμί +"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "note": "specific form of each verb must be used",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "venire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "reru",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "れる"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rareru",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "られる"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "trɨv baan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ត្រូវបាន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "passive form of the verb",
      "roman": "gida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-기다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "danghada",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "–당하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "doeda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-되다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "rida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-리다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "batda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-받다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-이다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-지다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hida",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "-히다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "roman": "biyen",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "بیهن"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "verta"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "verte"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ast",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "است"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "بودن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "zostać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "bli"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "-s (suffix used on the verb)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tùuk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "ถูก"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "doon",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "โดน"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ],
      "word": "được"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "bị"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the passive voice",
      "word": "wurde"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "note": "(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "note": "كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "beyefḍal",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "بيفضل"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕammāl",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عمال"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "tar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "tar"
    },
    {
      "code": "bqi",
      "lang": "Bakhtiari",
      "note": "used with the verb",
      "roman": "hone",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "هنه"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zài",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhèngzài",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "正在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "verb + 著",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhe",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "着"
    },
    {
      "code": "cim",
      "lang": "Cimbrian",
      "note": "zèinan + darnaach + infinitive",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "note": "not used in Czech",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "note": "not used in Danish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "note": "zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ap"
    },
    {
      "code": "ig",
      "lang": "Igbo",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "nà-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ig",
      "lang": "Igbo",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "nà"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "bí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "stare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-te iru",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ている"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "-eom-",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "어ᇝ"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "-am-",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "아ᇝ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ili"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɑmpung",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "កំពុង"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-eo/a gada",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "어/아 가다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-go itda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "고 있다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-neunda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "는다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-nda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ᆫ다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "-tda",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ᆻ다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "note": "(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "apé"
    },
    {
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ap"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "note": "not used in Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "note": "not used in Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "note": "داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "note": "در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "note": "هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "note": "estar + gerund",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "note": "estar + a + infinitive",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "note": "(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gam-lang",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "กำลัง"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "đang"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses",
      "word": "ń"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "note": "not used in Catalan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "not used in Mandarin",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "not used in Esperanto",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "avoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "-te iru",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "ている"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "note": "((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "tags": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "not used in Russian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "ha"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs",
      "word": "từng"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "note": "not used in Catalan",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "not used in Mandarin",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mít"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "word": "ville"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "note": "(not translated; use the future tense [-os])",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "word": "tulla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "note": "not used in French",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "word": "werden"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "note": "(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "darō",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "word": "だろう"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "note": "(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "note": "(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "note": "not used in Macedonian",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "roman": "babošen",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "word": "بأبوشهن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "note": "use the future subjunctive tense",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "word": "mať"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)",
      "sense": "auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "jam"
    },
    {
      "code": "apw",
      "english": "(be together)",
      "lang": "Western Apache",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "naiágúóli"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "كَانَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yebʔā",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يبقى"
    },
    {
      "code": "ajp",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kān",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "South-Levantine-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "كان"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "linel",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "լինել"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "em",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "եմ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "escu"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "hiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "tar"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "egon"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "code": "roa-brg",
      "lang": "Bourguignon",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "étre"
    },
    {
      "code": "pcc",
      "lang": "Bouyei",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ius"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bezañ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "ze",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "зэ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zài",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "在"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "cah"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bos"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Unified"
      ],
      "word": "bôs"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlm",
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "saite"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "staan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "zitten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "liggen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "wezen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "zich bevinden"
    },
    {
      "code": "ovd",
      "lang": "Elfdalian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "wårå"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "uľems",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "улемс"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "roman": "bi",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "би"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "roa-fcm",
      "lang": "Franc-Comtois",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "étre"
    },
    {
      "code": "frp",
      "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "frp",
      "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "étre"
    },
    {
      "code": "frp",
      "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "étar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ester"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "jessi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "sei"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "q̇opna",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ყოფნა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "aris",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ],
      "word": "არის"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "sich befinden"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "wisan",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eímai",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "είμαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hayá",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "הָיָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "van"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "esar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "berada"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bí"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "at·tá"
    },
    {
      "code": "ist",
      "lang": "Istriot",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ièsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ruo",
      "lang": "Istro-Romanian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ある",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "aru",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "在る"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "iru",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "居る"
    },
    {
      "code": "anq",
      "lang": "Jarawa",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ʈʰi"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "itda",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "잇다"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "sitda",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "싯다"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "isida",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "이시다"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "sida",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "시다"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "eotda",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "엇다"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "eutda",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "읏다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ili"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "nɨw",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "នៅ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "itda",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "있다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyesida",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "계시다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "eopda",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "없다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "vester"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "yū",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ຢູ່"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "byut"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "sto"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "būt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "êse"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "liv",
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "vȱlda"
    },
    {
      "code": "lmo",
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "vèss"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Münsterländisch"
      ],
      "word": "sien (sin, syn)"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "wesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "sin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "liggen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "stahn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "sitten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "sien"
    },
    {
      "code": "khb",
      "lang": "Lü",
      "roman": "ẏuu¹",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ᦊᦴᧈ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "sinn"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "se naoǵa",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "се наоѓа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "berada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "براد"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "roman": "boen",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "بوئن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ruq",
      "lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ire"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "okm",
      "lang": "Middle Korean",
      "roman": "ìstá",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "잇다〮"
    },
    {
      "code": "okm",
      "lang": "Middle Korean",
      "roman": "ěpstá",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "없〯다〮"
    },
    {
      "code": "nci",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "cah"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "uhundriha"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "frr",
      "lang": "Northern Frisian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Föhr-Amrum"
      ],
      "word": "wees"
    },
    {
      "code": "frr",
      "lang": "Northern Frisian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Hallig",
        "Mooring"
      ],
      "word": "weese"
    },
    {
      "code": "frr",
      "lang": "Northern Frisian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Helgoland"
      ],
      "word": "wees"
    },
    {
      "code": "frr",
      "lang": "Northern Frisian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Sylt"
      ],
      "word": "wiis"
    },
    {
      "code": "frr",
      "lang": "Northern Frisian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Wiedingharde"
      ],
      "word": "wjizze"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "leat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "èsser"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "èstre"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あん",
      "code": "ryu",
      "lang": "Okinawan",
      "roman": "an",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "有ん"
    },
    {
      "alt": "をぅん",
      "code": "ryu",
      "lang": "Okinawan",
      "roman": "wun",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "居ん"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bēon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "wesan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ofs",
      "lang": "Old Frisian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "wesa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "*Is-",
      "code": "oko",
      "lang": "Old Korean",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "有叱"
    },
    {
      "code": "oko",
      "lang": "Old Korean",
      "roman": "EPUs-",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "無叱"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "prg",
      "lang": "Old Prussian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "būtwei"
    },
    {
      "code": "osx",
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "wesan"
    },
    {
      "code": "osx",
      "lang": "Old Saxon",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "sīn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "sei"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hast",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "هَسْت"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pcd",
      "lang": "Picard",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ète"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "esse"
    },
    {
      "code": "ppl",
      "lang": "Pipil",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "nemi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "tiyay"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "kai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "esser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "naxodítʹsja",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "находи́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Campidanese Sardinian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "èsseri"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Logudorese"
      ],
      "word": "èssere"
    },
    {
      "code": "stq",
      "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "weese"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "налазити се"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "nalaziti se"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "èssiri"
    },
    {
      "code": "sms",
      "lang": "Skolt Sami",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "lʹeed"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "zlw-slv",
      "lang": "Slovincian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bëc"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "kuwa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ligga"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "stå"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "sitta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "finnas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "iru",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "இரு"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "amar",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "அமர்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "yùu",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "อยู่"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bulunmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "olmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "èser"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ở"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "wêze"
    },
    {
      "code": "mww",
      "lang": "White Hmong",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "nyob nov"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zayn",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "זײַן"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "wà"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "sí"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "bı"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "youq"
    },
    {
      "code": "nmn",
      "lang": "ǃXóõ",
      "sense": "occupy a place",
      "word": "ǀîi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "كَانَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "linel",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "լինել"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "izan"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "haver-hi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zài",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǒu",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "有"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "finde sted"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ske"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "plaatsvinden"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "okazi"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "frp",
      "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "étre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "moxdena",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "მოხდენა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "xdeba",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ],
      "word": "ხდება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "stattfinden"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gínomai",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "γίνομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "gígnomai",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "γίγνομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "sumbaínō",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "συμβαίνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hayá",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "הָיָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "lenni"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "bí"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ある",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "aru",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "有る"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ana"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ciə",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ជា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɨɨ",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "គឺ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ireonada",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "일어나다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saenggida",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "생기다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "bang kœ̄t",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ບັງເກີດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "êse"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "wesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "stattfinnen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "geven"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "bören"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "gebören"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "schehn"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bíde",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "би́де"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "bi",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ᠪᡳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "bimbi",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "roman": "bayen",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "بأین"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bii",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "бий"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bajx",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "байх"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bui",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠪᠤᠢ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bayiqu",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "èsser"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "cadér"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proisxodítʹ",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "происходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "proizojtí",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "произойти́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "note": "about actions",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ske"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "naṭa",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "நட"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "agu",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "అగు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gə̀ət-kʉ̂n",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "เกิดขึ้น"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "olmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "var olmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "có"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "occur, take place",
      "word": "biyen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "tenir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "tindre"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "suì",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "岁"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "avêreg"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "olla ...-vuotias"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "avoir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "evar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "avere"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "... salî bûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "mieć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "avea"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "mať"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "tener"
    },
    {
      "alt": "often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \"they were ten years old\"",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "iru",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "இரு"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "have a certain age",
      "word": "ben (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "tar"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "egon"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "ser-hi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "anar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "venir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "passar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shì",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǒu",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "有"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zài",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "來"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lái",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "来"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "være her"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "veni"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "iri"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "iri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "aller"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "venir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "bí"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "at·tá"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "andare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "venire"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いってくる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "itte kuru",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "行って来る"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "nɨw",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "នៅ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "veniō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "būt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "wesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "sien"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prixodítʹ",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "приходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prijtí",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прийти́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "maa",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "มา"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "đến"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "elliptical form of \"be here\", or similar",
      "word": "tiya biyen"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "wees"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "jam"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "كَانَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yebʔā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يبقى"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "izan"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hri.",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ရှိ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hprac",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ဖြစ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ne",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "နေ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hut",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "with-negation"
      ],
      "word": "ဟုတ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "buc",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "буц"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "bŷ́ty",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бы́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "si⁴",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "係"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "hai⁶",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ],
      "word": "系"
    },
    {
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "sɨ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "сы"
    },
    {
      "code": "cdo",
      "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
      "roman": "sê",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "gan",
      "lang": "Gan Chinese",
      "roman": "si⁵",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "係"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "he",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "系"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "cjy",
      "lang": "Jin Chinese",
      "roman": "si³",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzh",
      "lang": "Literary Chinese",
      "roman": "wéi",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "唯"
    },
    {
      "code": "lzh",
      "lang": "Literary Chinese",
      "roman": "xì",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "係"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shì",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "wuu",
      "lang": "Wu Chinese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsn",
      "lang": "Xiang Chinese",
      "roman": "shr⁵",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "code": "ext",
      "lang": "Extremaduran",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "sel"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "frm",
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "estre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fro",
      "lang": "Old French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "estre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "wisan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eímai",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "είμαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "desu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "です"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dearu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "である"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "da",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "だ"
    },
    {
      "code": "anq",
      "lang": "Jarawa",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ʈʰi"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "-ida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "이다"
    },
    {
      "code": "jje",
      "lang": "Jeju",
      "roman": "anida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "아니다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "particle",
        "predicative"
      ],
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ],
      "word": "ili"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ciə",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ជា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɨɨ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "គឺ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "이다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "anida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "아니다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "mǣn",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ແມ່ນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "pen",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ເປັນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "khư̄",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ຄື"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "būt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "êse"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "çé"
    },
    {
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "note": "yê (interrogative or relative clauses)",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same"
    },
    {
      "code": "lou",
      "lang": "Louisiana Creole",
      "note": "after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "dèt"
    },
    {
      "code": "khb",
      "lang": "Lü",
      "roman": "ṗiin",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "note": "seldom used",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ialah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "اياله"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "ākunnu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ആകുന്നു"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "oci",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ᠣᠴᡳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "she"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "okm",
      "lang": "Middle Korean",
      "roman": "-ílá",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "이〮라〮"
    },
    {
      "code": "okm",
      "lang": "Middle Korean",
      "roman": "ànítá",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ],
      "word": "아니〮다〮"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bajx",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "байх"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "átʼé"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "nilį́"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ryu",
      "lang": "Okinawan",
      "roman": "yan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "やん"
    },
    {
      "code": "ryu",
      "lang": "Okinawan",
      "roman": "yaibīn",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "やいびーん"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "code": "orv",
      "lang": "Old East Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "wesan"
    },
    {
      "alt": "*i-",
      "code": "oko",
      "lang": "Old Korean",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "bxd",
      "lang": "Pela",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "sei"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "to"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "kay"
    },
    {
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "javljátʹsja",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "явля́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "asti",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "अस्ति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "будан"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "raw_tags": [
        "not used"
      ],
      "roman": "iru",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ],
      "word": "இரு"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "āku",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ஆகு"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "ā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ஆ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpen",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "เป็น"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kʉʉ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "คือ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "red",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "རེད"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "yin 'god",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ཡིན་འགོད"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "tāk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "imek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "là"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zayn",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "זײַן"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "ni"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "jẹ́"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject and object are the same",
      "word": "dwg"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yesāwī",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يساوى"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yeʕmel",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يعمل"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "fer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shì",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "være lig med"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "egali"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "olla yhtä suuri kuin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "íson",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ίσον"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí ísos",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "with-dative"
      ],
      "word": "εἰμί ἴσος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "bí cothrom le"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "essere uguale"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "fare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "desu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "です"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dearu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "である"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "da",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "だ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ciə",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ជា"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gatda",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "같다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "būt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e ednakvo na",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "е еднакво на"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ialah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "اياله"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "være or være lik"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vere or vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "równać się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "dar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "egala"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ravnjátʹsja",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "равня́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ravnó",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "равно́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "polúčitʹsja",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "полу́читься"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sostávitʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "соста́вить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "éto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "э́то"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "long dash",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "vara lika med"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "tâo-gàp",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "เท่ากับ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "là"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zayn",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same",
      "word": "זײַן"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "كَانَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "izan"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shì",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eímai",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "είμαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "note": "or no verb",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "desu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "です"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dearu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "である"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "da",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "だ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "이다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "êse"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ialah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "اياله"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "átʼé"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "nilį́"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ukaya"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "alt": "r² /⁠er-⁠/",
      "code": "otk",
      "lang": "Old Turkic",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "𐰼"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "javljátʹsja",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "явля́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpen",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "เป็น"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "là"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "كَانَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "tar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "tar"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "imək"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "izan"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "egon"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "tzm",
      "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight",
      "roman": "ili",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ⵉⵍⵉ"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "not used in Mandarin",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "code": "chk",
      "lang": "Chuukese",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "mi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "note": "not used in Egyptian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eímai",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "είμαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "note": "or no verb",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "note": "ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hu",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "הוא"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hi",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "היא"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hem",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "הם"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hen",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "הן"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hayá",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "הָיָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "esar"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "bí"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "at·tá"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "not used in Japanese",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "code": "kab",
      "lang": "Kabyle",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "note": "not used in Korean",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "būt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "adalah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "اداله"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "sei"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "note": "not used in Thai",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "imek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "emoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "note": "optional with adjectives only",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "thì"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zayn",
      "sense": "used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it",
      "word": "זײַן"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "present",
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "كَانَ هُوَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "hiya",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "هِيَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yebʔā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "يبقى"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "imək"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "izan"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shì",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "êser"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eímai",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "είμαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "note": "or with no verb",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "desu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "です"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dearu",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "である"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "da",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "だ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ida",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "이다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "sei"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpen",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "เป็น"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "imek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "emoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "là"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "word": "fer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "word": "ésser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "word": "medir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "word": "mieć"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "used to link a subject to a count or measurement",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "facer"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "fer"
    },
    {
      "code": "zh",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "not used in Mandarin",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "faire"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kánei",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "κάνει"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "échei",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "έχει"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "bí"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "is"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "desu",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "です"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dearu",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "である"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "da",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "だ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "fazer"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "estar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "có"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "jam"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāna",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "كَانَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mawgūd",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "موجود"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "linel",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "լինել"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "hawe",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ܗܵܘܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "bukʼine",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "букӏине"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "var"
    },
    {
      "code": "ban",
      "lang": "Balinese",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ada"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "izan"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "bycʹ",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "быць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "hoōẇa",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "হওয়া"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "bezañ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎm",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "съм"
    },
    {
      "code": "bua",
      "lang": "Buryat",
      "roman": "bajxa",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "байха"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "haver-hi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "existir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "nangin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "xila",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "хила"
    },
    {
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "i͡u",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "ю"
    },
    {
      "code": "dng",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "ze",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "word": "зэ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shì",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "是"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǒu",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "有"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "cúnzài",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "存在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "在"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "bos"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "být"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "være til"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "zijn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "bestaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "wnn",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "wn:n:n"
    },
    {
      "code": "egl",
      "lang": "Emilian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "êsreg"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ekzisti"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "esti"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "olema"
    },
    {
      "code": "eve",
      "lang": "Even",
      "roman": "ʙi-",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "би-"
    },
    {
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "roman": "bi-",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "би-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "finnast"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "olla olemassa"
    },
    {
      "code": "frp",
      "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "étre"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "arseboba",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "არსებობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "arsebobs",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ],
      "word": "არსებობს"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "sein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "existieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "gsw",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Alemannic-German"
      ],
      "word": "sii"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "wisan",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ypárcho",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "υπάρχω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eimí",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "εἰμί"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hupárkhō",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ὑπάρχω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hupókeimai",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ὑπόκειμαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "sumbaínō",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "συμβαίνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hayá",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "הָיָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hil",
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "kamao"
    },
    {
      "code": "hil",
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "pagkamao"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "होना"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "existar"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ada"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "inh",
      "lang": "Ingush",
      "roman": "xila",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "хила"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "bí"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "at·tá"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "esserci"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "aru",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "在る"
    },
    {
      "alt": "そんざいする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sonzai suru",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "存在する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "iru",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "いる"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "irassharu",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "いらっしゃる"
    },
    {
      "code": "anq",
      "lang": "Jarawa",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ʈʰi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ks",
      "lang": "Kashmiri",
      "roman": "āsun",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "آسُن"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ciə",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ជា"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kɨɨ",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "គឺ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "miən",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "មាន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "itda",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "있다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jonjaehada",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "존재하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyesida",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ],
      "word": "계시다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "bûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "hebûn"
    },
    {
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "vester"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "yū",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ຢູ່"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "sum"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "būt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "êse"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "būti"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "wesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "sien"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "bestahn"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds-de",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "German-Low-German"
      ],
      "word": "existeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "e",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "póstoi",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "по́стои"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ],
      "word": "اد"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "bimbi",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "bee"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "roman": "biyen",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "بیهن"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "roman": "dayen",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "دأیهن"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "been"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhn",
      "lang": "Mòcheno",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "sai'"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "bajx",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "байх"
    },
    {
      "code": "gld",
      "lang": "Nanai",
      "roman": "bi-",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "би-"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ukaya"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "être"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "være"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "vere"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "èsser"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "heba",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ହେବା"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "byti",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бꙑти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "wesan"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "wyn",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "уын"
    },
    {
      "code": "pap",
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "sei"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "budan",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "بودَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tašrif dâštan",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "تشریف داشتن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ppl",
      "lang": "Pipil",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "nemi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "być"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "haver"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "existir"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "kai"
    },
    {
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "si"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "fi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "exista"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bytʹ",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present-rare"
      ],
      "word": "быть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "suščestvovátʹ",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "существова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "asti",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "अस्ति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "bhavati",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "भवति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "essere"
    },
    {
      "code": "stq",
      "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "weze"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "би̏ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "постојати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bȉti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "postojati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "byť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "biti"
    },
    {
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "jirid"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "byś"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "existir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "haber"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "vara"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "existera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "finnas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "finnas till"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "vara till"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "maging"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "iru",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "இரு"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "uḷ",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "உள்"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "uṇḍu",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ఉండు"
    },
    {
      "code": "tet",
      "lang": "Tetum",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "iha"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "mii-yùu",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "มีอยู่"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "yùu",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "อยู่"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "var"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "búty",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "бу́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "honā",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "ہونا"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "èser"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "có"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "binön"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "bod"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "baar",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "баар"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "intransitive, non-copulative: exist",
      "word": "est"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "be"
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English prepositions",
    "English stative verbs",
    "English suppletive verbs",
    "English terms borrowed from Russian",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Russian",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English two-letter words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "by"
      },
      "expansion": "by",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English be",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bi",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A variant of by which goes back to Middle English be (variant of Middle English bi).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prepositions",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "en-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Also found in compounds, especially oaths, e.g. begorra.",
          "word": "by"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1851, Oliver Ormerod, Felley fro Rachde",
          "text": "O ful tru un pertikler akeawnt o... th' greyt Eggshibishun. Be o felley fro Rachde.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1860, Henry Baird, The Song of Solomon in the Devonshire Dialect, i 8",
          "text": "Go thy way vorth be tha vootsteps uv tha vlock.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1870, Joseph Philip Robson, Evangeline: The Spirit of Progress, section 332",
          "text": "Aw teuk me seat be day an' neet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1870, Roger Piketah, Forness Folk, section 44",
          "text": "Fetchin' it yan... be a round about rooad.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1878, John Castillo, Poems in the North Yorkshire Dialect, section 35",
          "text": "Like a leeaf be firm decree / Mun fade an' fall.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1885, Alfred Lord Tennyson, To-morrow",
          "text": "‘I'll meet you agin to-morra,’ says he, ‘be the chapel-door.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of by. Also found in compounds, especially oaths, e.g. begorra."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by#English"
        ],
        [
          "begorra",
          "begorra#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, possibly dated) Alternative form of by. Also found in compounds, especially oaths, e.g. begorra."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "dialectal",
        "possibly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "be"
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English stative verbs",
    "English suppletive verbs",
    "English terms borrowed from Russian",
    "English terms derived from Russian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English two-letter words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "бэ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бэ (bɛ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "бэ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian бэ (bɛ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian бэ (bɛ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be (plural bes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cyrillic letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Cyrillic script letter Б / б."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cyrillic script",
          "Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
        ],
        [
          "Б",
          "Б#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "б",
          "б#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "be"
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "'‧be"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto interjections",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto onomatopoeias",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/e"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The characteristic cry of a sheep."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic#English"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry#English"
        ],
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-decl-noun-n4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "bes",
        "3": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be n (genitive singular bes, plural be)",
      "name": "fo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be"
      },
      "name": "fo-decl-noun-n4"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "bókstavur"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "fyrra a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "á"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "edd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "eff"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "há"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "fyrra i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "í"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "fyrra í"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "jodd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ká"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ell"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "emm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "enn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "pe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "err"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ess"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "seinna i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "seinna í"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "seinna a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ø"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Faroese lemmas",
        "Faroese neuter nouns",
        "Faroese nouns",
        "fo:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Faroese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amu",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Guerrero Amuzgo",
  "lang_code": "amu",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Guerrero Amuzgo adjectives",
        "Guerrero Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Guerrero Amuzgo lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "befelé"
    },
    {
      "word": "ki-be"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beljebb",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "legbeljebb",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "beljebb"
      },
      "expansion": "be (comparative beljebb, superlative legbeljebb)",
      "name": "hu-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ba"
    },
    {
      "word": "-be"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ban"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ben"
    },
    {
      "word": "be → be-"
    },
    {
      "english": "and archaic bel",
      "word": "bél"
    },
    {
      "word": "bel-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "belé, beléje",
      "word": "bele"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-béli",
      "word": "-beli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "bellebb",
      "word": "beljebb"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beljebbez",
      "word": "bellebbez"
    },
    {
      "word": "belőle"
    },
    {
      "roman": "benső",
      "word": "belső"
    },
    {
      "roman": "belől, bévül",
      "word": "belül"
    },
    {
      "word": "benne"
    },
    {
      "word": "bennünket"
    },
    {
      "word": "-eteket"
    },
    {
      "alt": "benn",
      "word": "bent"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ból"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ből"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ki"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian adverbs",
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hungarian terms with audio links",
        "Hungarian two-letter words",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/bɛ",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/bɛ/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in (towards the interior of a defined space, such as a building or room)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-bɛ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-be.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Hu-be.ogg/Hu-be.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Hu-be.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmu",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Iau",
  "lang_code": "tmu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iau entries with incorrect language header",
        "Iau lemmas",
        "Iau nouns",
        "Iau terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "b",
        "3": "e<id:consonant>"
      },
      "expansion": "b + -e",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From b + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be-i",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "be-i"
      },
      "expansion": "be (plural be-i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "litero"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "che"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "fe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "je"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ne"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "pe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "que"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "re"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "she"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "xe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ze"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido nouns",
        "Ido terms suffixed with -e (consonant)",
        "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin script letter B/b."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Latin script",
          "Appendix:Latin script#English"
        ],
        [
          "B",
          "B#English"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "bee"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bee",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch bee.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bé",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bé",
        "ku": "-",
        "mu": "-",
        "nya": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "bé",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "huruf"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ef"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "je"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "el"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "em"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "en"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "pe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "er"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "es"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "we"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "eks"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "zet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 1-syllable words",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages using lite templates",
        "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
        "id:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B/b."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "b",
          "b#Indonesian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "bi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bé"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bi"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian 1-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian indeclinable nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian obsolete terms",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Regional Italian",
        "Rhymes:Italian/e",
        "Rhymes:Italian/e/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "bi",
          "bi#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, obsolete) Alternative form of bi"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine",
        "invariable",
        "obsolete",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese romanizations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "hiragana",
          "word": "べ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of べ (hiragana)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "べ",
          "べ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "katakana",
          "word": "ベ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of ベ (katakana)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "ベ",
          "ベ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpj",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Karajá",
  "lang_code": "kpj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karajá entries with incorrect language header",
        "Karajá lemmas",
        "Karajá nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "littera"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "bē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "cē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "dē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ef"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "gē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "hā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "*acca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "kā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "el"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "em"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "en"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "pē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "kū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "er"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "es"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "tē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ix"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "īx"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ex"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ȳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ī graeca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ȳpsīlon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "zēta"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bē",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bē",
        "g": "f",
        "indecl": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "bē f (indeclinable)",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 1-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin feminine indeclinable nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin indeclinable nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the letter B."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɛː]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "su"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian prepositions",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lithuanian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*beź"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰe",
        "pos": "instrumental particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰe (instrumental particle)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*eǵʰs",
        "3": "*-ǵʰs",
        "t": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ǵʰs (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bez(ъ)",
        "t": "without"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) (“without”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰe (instrumental particle) + *-ǵʰs (“out”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) (“without”); see there for more cognates.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "with genitive",
        "head": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be (with genitive)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g"
      },
      "expansion": "be (with genitive)",
      "name": "lt-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "shows absence of something",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(shows absence of something) without"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "besides; but, except"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "besides",
          "besides"
        ],
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "except",
          "except"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malagasy adjectives",
    "Malagasy entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malagasy lemmas"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mg",
        "2": "adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malagasy",
  "lang_code": "mg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kely"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big; great"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "many; numerous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "numerous",
          "numerous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanyu Pinyin",
    "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
    "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "notr": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bē"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin nonstandard forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of bē."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bē",
          "bē#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bê̄"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin nonstandard forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nonstandard spelling of bê̄."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bê̄",
          "bê̄#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verb forms",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēon",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of been"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēo.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bee"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēom"
      },
      "expansion": "bēom",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "bēon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biumi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biumi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beuną"
      },
      "expansion": "*beuną",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēo, bēom, first-person singular of bēon, from Proto-Germanic *biumi, first-person singular of *beuną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English first-person singular forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of been"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verb forms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "English: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: be"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: be"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "bēon",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēo, singular subjunctive of bēon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English singular subjunctive forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of been"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verb forms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "English: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: be"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: be"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "bēon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*beu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beuną"
      },
      "expansion": "*beuną",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English bēo, 2nd-person singular imperative of bēon, from Proto-Germanic *beu, 2nd-person singular imperative of *beuną.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English singular imperative forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular imperative of been"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verb forms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "English: be",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete or dialectal as the plural"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete or dialectal as the plural)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: be (obsolete or dialectal as the plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "be"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: be",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: be"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 6,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēoþ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēoþ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bēon",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "bēon (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*biunþi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *biunþi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beuną",
        "t": "to be, become"
      },
      "expansion": "*beuną (“to be, become”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old English bēoþ (with the -þ replaced with an -n levelled in from the past and subjunctive, then lost), present plural of bēon (“to be”), from Proto-Germanic *biunþi, third-person present plural of *beuną (“to be, become”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English plural forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "been"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural present of been"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "been",
          "been#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "been"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "òlbe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "weg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German weg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*weg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *weg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wegaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "way, path"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wegaz (“way, path”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Weg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Weg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "way"
      },
      "expansion": "English way",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German wec, from Old High German weg, from Proto-West Germanic *weg, from Proto-Germanic *wegaz (“way, path”). Cognate with German Weg, English way.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhn",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "be m",
      "name": "mhn-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mòcheno",
  "lang_code": "mhn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mòcheno entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mòcheno lemmas",
        "Mòcheno masculine nouns",
        "Mòcheno nouns",
        "Mòcheno terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Mòcheno terms derived from Old High German",
        "Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Mòcheno terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Mòcheno terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "mhn:Transport"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beding"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "biðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse biðja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "ba",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "bad",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "bedt",
        "15": "present participle",
        "16": "beende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "be",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "ber",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "bes",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "be (imperative be, present tense ber, passive bes, simple past ba or bad, past participle bedt, present participle beende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bønn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask something of someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bede"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beding"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "biðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bid"
      },
      "expansion": "English bid",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse biðja. Akin to English bid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bede",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedd",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedd",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "bedd",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "bedt",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "beden",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "bedd",
        "17": "present participle",
        "18": "bedande",
        "19": "imperative",
        "2": "verb",
        "20": "be",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "ber",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "bad",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bede",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "cat3": "class 5 strong verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "be (present tense ber, past tense bad, supine bede or bedd or bedt, past participle beden or bedd, present participle bedande, imperative be)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bøn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bønn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask something of someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/beː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beda"
    },
    {
      "word": "bede"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (plural bes)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Occitan countable nouns",
        "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Occitan feminine nouns",
        "Occitan lemmas",
        "Occitan nouns",
        "Occitan terms with audio links",
        "oc:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bee (the letter b)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav/LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav/LL-Q35735-Davidgrosclaude-be.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Gascon"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Gascon)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English prepositions",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *bi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "ang-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "be-"
    },
    {
      "word": "bī"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How about food? How much dost thou desire that?",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nHū be mete? hū swīðe lyst þē þæs?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric's Lives of Saints\nIċ wāt eall be þām.\nI know all about that.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about (concerning)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by, in various senses:",
        "near or next to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "next to",
          "next to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by, in various senses:",
        "not later than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by, in various senses:",
        "based on, according to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "based on",
          "based on"
        ],
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So likewise those unrighteous judges who pervert their judgments, always for gain, and not for justice, and always offer their justice for sale, and thus sell themselves for the sake of money,...",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, \"Passion of St.Alban, Martyr\"\nEall swa þa unriht-wisan deman þe heora domas awendað, æfre be þam sceattum na be soðfæstnysse and habbað æfre to cepe heora soðfæstnysse, and swa hi sylfe syllað wið sceattum...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for, in the account of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Old Irish verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "is"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present subjunctive of is"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "is",
          "is#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "is"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first/second-person singular future of is"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "is",
          "is#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ],
      "word": "ba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वयम्",
        "4": "",
        "5": "we"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वयम् (vayam, “we”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वयम् (vayam, “we”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بےۡ",
      "tags": [
        "Perso-Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phl",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "personal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
        "6": "بےۡ"
      },
      "expansion": "be (personal, Perso-Arabic spelling بےۡ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Phalura",
  "lang_code": "phl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
        "Phalura lemmas",
        "Phalura pronouns",
        "Phalura terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Phalura terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Phalura terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we (1pl nom)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "personal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish indeclinable adjectives",
    "Polish indeclinable nouns",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish onomatopoeias",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "B"
      },
      "expansion": "B",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the phonetic pronunciation of the letter B/b.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "be n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish indeclinable adjectives",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish onomatopoeias",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej be",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej be",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri",
        "adv": "be",
        "indecl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "be (comparative bardziej be, superlative najbardziej be, indeclinable, derived adverb be)",
      "name": "pl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish childish terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "icky, yucky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "icky",
          "icky"
        ],
        [
          "yucky",
          "yucky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) icky, yucky"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zły"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish indeclinable adjectives",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish onomatopoeias",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bardziej be",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najbardziej be",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peri"
      },
      "expansion": "be (comparative bardziej be, superlative najbardziej be)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish childish terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "icky, yucky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "icky",
          "icky"
        ],
        [
          "yucky",
          "yucky"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) icky, yucky"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish adjectives",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish indeclinable adjectives",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish onomatopoeias",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable",
    "pl:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bekliwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "ani be, ani me"
    },
    {
      "word": "bek"
    },
    {
      "word": "bekowisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "beksa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "beczeć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bekać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "beknąć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used with children to tell them not to touch something, bad! no touchy!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "touchy",
          "touchy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) used with children to tell them not to touch something, bad! no touchy!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish onomatopoeias"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to imitate the sound of a sheep or ram, baa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "baa",
          "baa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) used to imitate the sound of a sheep or ram, baa"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "me"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian interjections",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian onomatopoeias",
        "ro:Animal sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baa (sound made by sheep or goats)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baa",
          "baa"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdg",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वयम्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वयम् (vayam)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit वयम् (vayam).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sdg",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Savi",
  "lang_code": "sdg",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Savi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Savi lemmas",
        "Savi pronouns",
        "Savi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Savi terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Savi terms inherited from Sanskrit"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we; first-person plural personal pronoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots conjunctions",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots irregular verbs",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots suppletive verbs",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Old English",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "been"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English been",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "bēon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bēon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*beuną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *beuną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wesan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wesan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wesaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "English be",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English been, from Old English bēon. The various forms have different further etymologies:\n* The b- forms derive from Proto-Germanic *beuną.\n* All other forms derive from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną\nCognates include English be.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sco-conj-be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tae be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "been",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "art",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "are",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arena",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sco-conj-be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tae be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "been",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "im",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "em",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wuz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wuz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sco-conj-be"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bi(ː)]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bey"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Scots conjunctions",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "by"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by#Scots"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sve",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serili",
  "lang_code": "sve",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serili entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serili lemmas",
        "Serili nouns",
        "Serili terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "B"
      },
      "expansion": "B",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from the German name of the letter B (pronounced [beː]).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bẹ̑",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjev",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjev",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêja",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjih",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêjema",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bêji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bẹ̑",
        "2": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "bẹ̑ m inan",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bé",
        "2": "bêj"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries",
        "Slovene 1-syllable words",
        "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
        "Slovene inanimate nouns",
        "Slovene lemmas",
        "Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Slovene masculine nouns",
        "Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns",
        "Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns with j-infix",
        "Slovene nouns",
        "Slovene nouns with accent alternations",
        "Slovene terms derived from German",
        "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sl:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Slovene"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/béː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "b"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-bɪ́ɪ̀"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ɪ̀",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ɪ̀.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sotho",
  "lang_code": "st",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sotho adjectives",
        "Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sotho lemmas",
        "Sotho terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Sotho terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/e",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/e/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ce por be"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "be f (plural bes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "be larga"
        },
        {
          "word": "be alta"
        },
        {
          "word": "be grande"
        },
        {
          "word": "be de burro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/e",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/e/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links",
    "Spanish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Echoic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "be m (plural bes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "be"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baa (bleating of a sheep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baa",
          "baa"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbe]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sux",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "sux-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sumerian",
  "lang_code": "sux",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "be",
          "word": "𒁁"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sumerian non-lemma forms",
        "Sumerian romanizations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of 𒁁 (be)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "𒁁",
          "𒁁#Sumerian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Swedish/eː",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/eː/1 syllable",
    "Swedish class 5 strong verbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish strong verbs",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with homophones",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bedja"
      },
      "expansion": "bedja",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "biþia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish biþia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "biðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*bidjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bidjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "bede"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish bede",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "biðja"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic biðja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bid"
      },
      "expansion": "English bid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bidden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bidden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bitten"
      },
      "expansion": "German bitten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older bedja, from Old Swedish biþia, from Old Norse biðja, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Cognate with Danish bede, Icelandic biðja, English bid, Dutch bidden, German bitten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bett",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bads",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "både",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dated strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bett",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beds",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bads",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "både",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bådes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "be",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "ber",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bad",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bett",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "be (present ber, preterite bad, supine bett, imperative be)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "bad",
        "3": "",
        "class": "5",
        "end": "vw",
        "pp": "bedd",
        "prepart": "bedjande, beende",
        "sup": "bett"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bed",
        "2": "bad",
        "class": "5",
        "end": "dj",
        "head": "bedja",
        "note": "dated",
        "pp": "bedd",
        "sup": "bett"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bedjare"
    },
    {
      "word": "bön"
    },
    {
      "word": "ombe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tillbe"
    },
    {
      "word": "tigga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He asked for a glass of water",
          "text": "Han bad om ett glas vatten",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I want to ask you a favor",
          "text": "Jag vill be om en tjänst",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He asked him to leave the room",
          "text": "Han bad honom lämna rummet",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask for, request someone else to do something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They sat in church, praying",
          "text": "De satt i kyrkan och bad",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Help me! I beg of you!",
          "text": "Hjälp mig! Jag ber dig!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, to plead with someone for help or for a favor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "homophone": "B"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eː"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-be.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Sv-be.ogg/Sv-be.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Sv-be.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "for other senses",
        "for prayer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "bedja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "bedja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish be",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "B"
      },
      "expansion": "B",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "b",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bē"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bē",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bi"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bi",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Spanish be, the Spanish name of the letter B/b. Ultimately from Latin bē. Doublet of bi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜒ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "be (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/e",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/e/1 syllable",
        "Tagalog 1-syllable words",
        "Tagalog doublets",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog historical terms",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog nouns",
        "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
        "tl:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the name of the Latin-script letter B, in the Abecedario."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Tagalog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "in the Filipino alphabet",
          "word": "bi"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the Abakada alphabet",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbe/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarao",
  "lang_code": "tro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tarao entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tarao lemmas",
        "Tarao nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean, beans"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ],
        [
          "beans",
          "beans"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Belarusian",
        "4": "Belarusian"
      },
      "expansion": "English Belarusian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "English <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">Belarusian</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Abbreviation of English Belarusian",
      "name": "abbrev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of English Belarusian",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant target parameters",
        "ISO 639-1",
        "Translingual abbreviations",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms derived from English",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-1 language code for Belarusian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Belarusian."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Turkish interjections",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "tr:Arabic letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "harf"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "çe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "de"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "fe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "yumuşak ge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ı"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "je"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "le"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ne"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ö"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "pe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "re"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "se"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "şe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "te"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ü"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ve"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter-name"
      ],
      "word": "ze"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter B."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B#Turkish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Turkish interjections",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "tr:Arabic letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Letter of the Arabic alphabet: ب"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Turkish interjections",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "tr:Arabic letter names"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "به",
        "tr": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish به (be)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish به (be).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hey there, hey! you! (implying disapproval of the addressee’s actions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hey",
          "hey"
        ],
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(very informal) hey there, hey! you! (implying disapproval of the addressee’s actions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My, this load is very heavy",
          "text": "Bu yük çok ağır be!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strengthening of the preceding sentence"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tzotzil",
  "lang_code": "tzo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tzotzil entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tzotzil lemmas",
        "Tzotzil nouns",
        "Tzotzil terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "road, path, way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɓɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "Zinacantán"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese interjections",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Animal sounds",
    "vi:Colors",
    "vi:Containers",
    "vi:Goats",
    "vi:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Good wine does not mind a terracotta flask.",
          "text": "Rượu ngon chẳng quản be sành.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wine flask"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "flask",
          "flask"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese interjections",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Animal sounds",
    "vi:Colors",
    "vi:Containers",
    "vi:Goats",
    "vi:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "beige"
      },
      "expansion": "French beige",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French beige.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a beige raincoat",
          "text": "chiếc áo mưa màu be"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beige"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beige",
          "beige"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese interjections",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Animal sounds",
    "vi:Colors",
    "vi:Containers",
    "vi:Goats",
    "vi:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To build a mud embankment with one's hands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to surround the top of a measure with one's hands while measuring beans",
          "text": "lấy tay be miệng đấu khi đong đỗ"
        },
        {
          "english": "Measure it out normally; don't prop up the lip of the sack.",
          "text": "Đong bình thường, không được be đâu đấy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prop up the lip of a sack while topping off the sack, to ensure a more generous quantity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ],
        [
          "topping off",
          "top off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese interjections",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Animal sounds",
    "vi:Colors",
    "vi:Containers",
    "vi:Goats",
    "vi:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The boat hugged the riverbank.",
          "text": "Thuyền be theo bờ sông.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hug a boundary or riverbank."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese interjections",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Animal sounds",
    "vi:Colors",
    "vi:Containers",
    "vi:Goats",
    "vi:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠻻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠾦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "interjection",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠻻, 𠾦"
      },
      "expansion": "be • (𠻻, 𠾦)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠻻, 𠾦"
      },
      "expansion": "be • (𠻻, 𠾦)",
      "name": "vi-int"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "intj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "goat",
      "word": "dê"
    },
    {
      "english": "sheep",
      "word": "cừu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese onomatopoeias"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bleat; baa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "bleat",
          "bleat"
        ],
        [
          "baa",
          "baa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) bleat; baa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mqs",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "West Makian",
  "lang_code": "mqs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
        "West Makian lemmas",
        "West Makian nouns",
        "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yola lemmas",
    "Yola prepositions",
    "Yola verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to be",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let it be.",
          "ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 53",
          "text": "Leth it be.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Well, gossip, it shall be told; you ask what ails me, and for what;",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 84",
          "text": "Well, gosp, c'hull be zeid; mot thee fartoo, an fade;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "That you may never be unprovided to fill an empty jack and can.",
          "ref": "1867, “VERSES IN ANSWER TO THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 100",
          "text": "At ye mye ne'er be wooveless ta vill a lear jock an cooan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 106",
          "roman": "no teat to be milked, nor fleece to be shorn.",
          "text": "Na speen to be multh, nar flaase to be shaure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "until the sun of our lives be gone down the dark valley (of death).",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 14-15",
          "text": "till ee zin o'oure daies be var aye be ee-go t'glade.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ba (“to be”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ba",
          "ba#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "is",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "proves that we alone stood in need of the enjoyment of common privileges, as is demonstrated by the results of your government.",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 23-24",
          "text": "proo'th, y'at wee alane needeth ye giftes o'generale rights, az be displayte bie ee factes o'thie goveremente.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The condition, this day, of the country, in which is neither tumult nor disorder, but that constitutional agitation,",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 1-2",
          "text": "Ye state na dicke daie o'ye londe, na whilke be nar fash nar moile, albiet 'constitutional agitation,'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ba (“is”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ba",
          "ba#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "are",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She gave them some to do, as we are doing now;",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 14, page 90",
          "text": "Shoo ya aam zim to doone, as w' be doone nowe;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "You are welcome, heartily welcome, my joys,",
          "ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page 94",
          "text": "Ye be welcome, hearthilee welcome, mee joees,",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "You are heartily welcome, every one.",
          "ref": "1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page 94",
          "text": "Ye be welcome, hearthillee, ivery oan.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "under whose paternal rule our days are spent;",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 114, lines 11-12",
          "text": "unnere fose fatherlie zwae oure daiez be ee-spant,",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "With Irishmen our common hopes are inseparably bound up",
          "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 9-10",
          "text": "Wi Irishmen owre generale hopes be ee-bond——",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ba (“are”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ba",
          "ba#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "been",
          "word": "ba"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If Good-for-little had been buried, it had been my Tommy,",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 84",
          "text": "Yith Muzleare had ba hole, t'was mee Tommeen,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ba (“been”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ba",
          "ba#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yola lemmas",
    "Yola prepositions"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "by",
          "word": "bee"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hey-ho! by my conscience, you have paid it, quoth John;",
          "ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 13, page 90",
          "text": "Ha-ho! be mee coshes, th'ast ee-pait it, co Joane;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "FOR LOSS OF HIS COCK THAT WAS TAKEN BY A FOX.",
          "ref": "1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 102",
          "text": "FOR LOSS O' HIS CUCK AT WAS EE-TOOK BE A VOX.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bee (“by”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bee",
          "bee#Yola"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zia",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "be",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zia",
  "lang_code": "zia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zia entries with incorrect language header",
        "Zia lemmas",
        "Zia nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bè",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zom",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "bè"
      },
      "expansion": "bè",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zou",
  "lang_code": "zom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
        "Zou lemmas",
        "Zou nouns",
        "Zou terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Zou terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "zom:Legumes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bean",
          "bean"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/be˧˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zu",
        "2": "ba",
        "3": "-ba",
        "t": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "-ba (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ba (“to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-be",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be"
      },
      "expansion": "-be",
      "name": "zu-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zulu",
  "lang_code": "zu",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "Zulu auxiliary verbs",
        "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
        "Zulu lemmas",
        "Zulu terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Zulu terms with usage examples",
        "Zulu verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Next week I will be working a lot.",
          "text": "Ngesonto elilandelayo ngizobe ngisebenza kakhulu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms continuous tenses [+participial]",
        "forms continuous tenses"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) forms continuous tenses [+participial]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ɓe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "be"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: see conjugation table",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <li> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ref> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </ref>",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ref> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </ref>",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ref> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </ref>",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ref> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </ref>",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
  "msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
  "path": [
    "be",
    "see translation subpage"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": sǐ, sī vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "be",
    "see translation subpage"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": huwa vs. kāna",
  "path": [
    "be",
    "see translation subpage"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 1b",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "East Central German",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb be",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Scots is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: is",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'A'",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'thoo'",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: be/Scots 'we' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'irregular', 'singular', 'third-person', 'plural', 'archaic'}",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ye'",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: be/Scots 'they' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'irregular', 'singular', 'third-person', 'plural', 'archaic'}",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Scots is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: is",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2447",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Scots is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: is",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'A'",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ee'",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'hei/shi/it'",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'oo'",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'yow yins'",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: be/Scots 'they' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'plural', 'irregular'}",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
  "path": [
    "be"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"\\u0643\\u064e\\u0627\\u0646\\u064e (k\\u0101na) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + \\u8457\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"z\\u00e8inan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokm\\u00e5l\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokm\\u00e5l\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"\\u062f\\u0627\\u0634\\u0652\\u062a\\u064e\\u0646 (d\\u00e2\\u0161tan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"\\u062f\\u0631 \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644 (dar h\\u00e2l-e) + infinitive + \\u0628\\u0648\\u062f\\u064e\\u0646 (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"\\u0647\\u0627\\u0633\\u0650\\u06cc (h\\u00e2sey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly h\\u00e5lla p\\u00e5 att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use \\u03b8\\u03b1 + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I\\u2019m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I\\u2019m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"y\\u00ea (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: \\u0431\\u0443\\u0301\\u0434\\u0435\\u0442 (b\\u00fadet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"\\u1f14\\u03c7\\u03c9 (\\u00e9kh\\u014d) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "be/English/verb: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations\", \"English 1-syllable words\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"English irregular verbs\", \"English lemmas\", \"English links with redundant wikilinks\", \"English nouns\", \"English stative verbs\", \"English suppletive verbs\", \"English terms borrowed from Russian\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms derived from Russian\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰuH-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wes-\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English two-letter words\", \"English verbs\", \"Literary Chinese terms with redundant transliterations\", \"Old Irish links with redundant target parameters\", \"Rhymes:English/iː\", \"Rhymes:English/iː/1 syllable\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"be about to\"}, {\"word\": \"be going to\"}, {\"word\": \"gonnabe\"}, {\"word\": \"wannabe\"}, {\"word\": \"be after\"}, {\"word\": \"be along\"}, {\"english\": \"=be somewhere else\", \"word\": \"be away\"}, {\"english\": \"show negative attitude towards sb.\", \"word\": \"be down on sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be at home or at work\", \"word\": \"be in\"}, {\"english\": \"to be involved in sth.\", \"word\": \"be in on sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be unacceptable\", \"word\": \"be not on\"}, {\"word\": \"be off (1. be not fresh food)\"}, {\"english\": \"take place\", \"word\": \"be on\"}, {\"english\": \"take drugs\", \"word\": \"be on sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be on about sth\"}, {\"word\": \"be onto sb\"}, {\"english\": \"be away\", \"word\": \"be out\"}, {\"english\": \"have no more left\", \"word\": \"be out of sth\"}, {\"english\": \"attempt\", \"word\": \"be out to do sth\"}, {\"english\": \"be out of bed\", \"word\": \"be up\"}, {\"english\": \"look forward to sth.\", \"word\": \"be up for sth\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"4\": \"*h₁es-\", \"5\": \"*h₂wes-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon (“to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*beuną\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be, exist, come to be, become\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*bʰúHt\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to grow, become, come into being, appear\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*bʰuH-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*bʰuH-\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"be\"}, \"expansion\": \"be\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"been\", \"t\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"been (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"aren\"}, \"expansion\": \"aren\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"are\"}, \"expansion\": \"are\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"been\", \"4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English been\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"ybeen\"}, \"expansion\": \"ybeen\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġebēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġebēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"bēon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English bēon\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"wesan\", \"name\": \"m\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₂wes-\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to reside\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"wesan\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"to be\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English wesan (“to be”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gmw-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesan\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-West Germanic *wesan\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*wesaną\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *wesaną\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*h₁ésti\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ine-pro\", \"2\": \"*h₁es-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*h₁es-\", \"name\": \"m\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English been (“to be”).\\nfurther etymology of be and its conjugated forms\\nThe various forms have three separate origins, which were mixed together at various times in the history of English.\\n* The forms beginning with b- come from Old English bēon (“to be, become”), from Proto-Germanic *beuną (“to be, exist, come to be, become”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt (“to grow, become, come into being, appear”), from the root *bʰuH-. In particular:\\n** Now-dialectal use of been as an infinitive of be is either from Middle English been (“to be”) or an extension of the past participle.\\n** Now-obsolete use of been as a plural present tense (meaning \\\"are\\\") is from Middle English been, be (present plural of been (“to be”), with the -n leveled in from the past and subjunctive; compare competing forms aren/are).\\n** Use of been as a past participle is from Middle English been, ybeen, from Old English ġebēon.\\n* The forms beginning with w- come from the aforementioned Old English bēon, which shared its past tense with the verb wesan, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to reside”).\\n* The remaining forms (am, are, is) are also from Old English wesan (“to be”), from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti, from the root *h₁es-.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"no-table-tags\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"en-conj\\n\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"be\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"highly irregular; see conjugation table\"}, \"expansion\": \"be (highly irregular; see conjugation table)\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"note2\": \"Singular <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"en\\\">they</i>.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_3sg3\": \"were\", \"past_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg3\": \"are\", \"pres_3sg3_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_3sg4\": \"'re\", \"pres_3sg4_qual\": \"note2\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}, {\"args\": {\"note1\": \"Dialectal.\", \"past_1sg\": \"was\", \"past_1sg2\": \"'s\", \"past_1sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_1sg3\": \"were\", \"past_1sg3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_2sg\": \"were\", \"past_2sg_old\": \"wast\", \"past_2sg_old2\": \"wert\", \"past_3sg\": \"was\", \"past_3sg2\": \"were\", \"past_3sg2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl\": \"were\", \"past_pl2\": \"was\", \"past_pl2_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl3\": \"'s\", \"past_pl3_qual\": \"note1\", \"past_pl_old\": \"weren\", \"past_ptc\": \"been\", \"past_sub\": \"were\", \"past_sub_old\": \"wert\", \"pres_1sg\": \"am\", \"pres_1sg2\": \"'m\", \"pres_1sg_old\": \"be\", \"pres_2sg\": \"are\", \"pres_2sg2\": \"'re\", \"pres_2sg_old\": \"art\", \"pres_2sg_old2\": \"'rt\", \"pres_2sg_old3\": \"beest\", \"pres_3sg\": \"is\", \"pres_3sg2\": \"'s\", \"pres_3sg_old\": \"beeth\", \"pres_3sg_old2\": \"bes\", \"pres_pl\": \"are\", \"pres_pl2\": \"'re\", \"pres_pl_old\": \"be\", \"pres_pl_old2\": \"been\", \"pres_sub_old\": \"beest\"}, \"name\": \"en-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The dog was saved by the boy.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"Study courses of Esperanto and Ido have been broadcast.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"passive voice\", \"passive voice#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(auxiliary) Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The woman is walking.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I shall be writing to you soon.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We liked to chat while we were eating.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1995, C. K. Ogden, Psyche: An Annual General and Linguistic Psychology 1920-1952, C. K. Ogden, page 13\", \"text\": \"In the possibility of radio uses of a constructed language — and such experiments are proving successful—vast sums of money and untold social forces may be involved.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with present participles of verbs to form the continuous aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"continuous aspect\", \"continuous aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English formal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I am to leave tomorrow.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They are to stay here until I return.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"The season opener was to have been on Monday.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"How were they to know the whole exercise was a ruse?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They were to have been married overseas but COVID forced a change of plans.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"to-infinitives\", \"to-infinitive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(formal) Used with to-infinitives of verbs to express intent, obligation, appropriateness, or relative future occurrence.\"], \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with archaic senses\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He is finished\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He is gone\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(archaic) He is come\"}, {\"ref\": \"1850, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, The Blessed Damozel, ll.67-68\", \"text\": \"‘I wish that he were come to me, / For he will come,’ she said.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"Matthew 28:6 (various translations, from the King James Version of 1611 to Revised Version of 1881)\", \"text\": \"He is not here; for he is risen […].\"}, {\"ref\": \"1922, A. E. Housman, Last Poems XXV, l.13, page 51\", \"text\": \"The King with half the East at heel is marched from lands of morning;\"}, {\"ref\": \"1965, J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Decision to Drop the Bomb\", \"text\": \"I remembered the line from the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad-Gita: Vishnu is trying to persuade the Prince that he should do his duty and, to impress him, he takes on his multi-armed form and says, \\\"Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.\\\" I suppose we all thought that, one way or another.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1985, Cormac McCarthy, Blood Meridian, page 4\", \"text\": \"His origins are become remote as is his destiny and not again in all the world’s turning will there be terrains so wild and barbarous to try whether the stuff of creation may be shaped to man’s will or whether his own heart is not another kind of clay.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"Used with past participles of certain intransitive verbs to form the perfect aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"past participle\", \"past participle#English\"], [\"intransitive verb\", \"intransitive verb#English\"], [\"perfect\", \"perfect#English\"], [\"aspect\", \"aspect#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"African-American Vernacular English\", \"Caribbean English\", \"English auxiliary verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"Irish English\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"1996, David Sheffield, Barry W. Blaustein, Tom Shadyac and Steve Oedekerk, screenplay of The Nutty Professor\\nWomen be shoppin’! You cannot stop a woman from shoppin’!\"}, {\"ref\": \"2020, Moneybagg Yo, Thug Cry\", \"text\": \"Niggas be tellin' these bitches 'bout business\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"links\": [[\"auxiliary verb\", \"auxiliary verb#English\"], [\"habitual aspect\", \"w:Habitual be\"]], \"qualifier\": \"African-American Vernacular\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an auxiliary verb:\", \"(African-American Vernacular, Caribbean, Ireland, auxiliary, not conjugated) To tend to do, often do; marks the habitual aspect.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"not conjugated\"], \"tags\": [\"Caribbean\", \"Ireland\", \"auxiliary\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"There is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"(or, dialectally:) It is just one woman in town who can help us.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2011 July 6, Mark Sweney, The Guardian\", \"text\": \"\\\"There has been lots of commentary on who is staying and who is staying out and this weekend will be the real test,\\\" said one senior media buying agency executive who has pulled the advertising for one major client.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"there\", \"there#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with there, or dialectally it, as dummy subject) To exist.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"with-dummy-subject\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Hi, I’m Jim.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"3 times 5 is fifteen.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"These four are the ones going to the quarter-finals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"François Mitterrand was president of France from 1981 to 1995.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"This is how we do it.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject and object are identical or equivalent.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Rex is a dog.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"A dog is an animal.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Dogs are animals.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject is an instance of the predicate nominal.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"predicate\", \"predicate#English\"], [\"nominal\", \"nominal#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is blue.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Father, if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my will, but thine, be done. (Luke 22:42)\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by an adjective, prepositional phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The sky is a deep blue today.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"This building is three hundred years old.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I am 75 kilograms.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"He’s about 6 feet tall.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link a subject to a measurement.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"measurement\", \"measurement#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I’m 20 (years old).\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"age\", \"age#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a cardinal numeral) Used to state the age of a subject in years.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a cardinal numeral\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is almost eight (o’clock).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It’s 8:30 [read eight-thirty] in Tokyo.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"What time is it there? It’s night.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with a dummy subject it) Used to indicate the time of day.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with a dummy subject it\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It has been three years since my grandmother died. (similar to \\\"My grandmother died three years ago\\\", but emphasizes the intervening period)\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"It had been six days since his departure, when I received a letter from him.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"since\", \"since#English\"], [\"time\", \"time#English\"], [\"event\", \"event#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(with since) Used to indicate passage of time since the occurrence of an event.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with since\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with rare senses\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\", \"Regional English\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I saw her Monday was a week: I saw her a week ago last Monday (a week before last Monday).\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"On the morning of Sunday was fortnight before Christmas: on the morning of the Sunday that was two weeks before the Sunday prior to Christmas.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Historical Memoirs of the Irish Rebellion, in the year 1641 […] In a letter to Walter Harris, Esq; [By John Curry.] The fourth edition, with corrections throughout the whole, and large additions, by the author, Ireland, page 186\", \"text\": \"And so, without as much as to return home to furnish myself for such a journey, volens, nolens, they prevailed, or rather forced me to come to Dublin to confer with those colonels, and that was the last August was twelvemonth.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1803, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Journals of the House of Commons, page 249\", \"text\": \"That they were present at the Election in August was Twelvemonth, at which there was the strictest Scrutiny that ever they saw in their Lives, by all the Four Candidates.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1895, Miss M. E. Rope of Suffolk, quoted by Joseph Wright, in The English Dialect Dictionary, page 202\", \"text\": \"'Twas there to-morrow is a week.\"}, {\"ref\": \"1907, John Millington Synge, The Playboy of the Western World, I, page 20\", \"text\": \"I killed my poor father, Tuesday was a week, for doing the like of that.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1920 (published), St. George Kieran Hyland, A Century of Persecution Under Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns from Contemporary Records, London, Paul, page 402, quoting an earlier document, Loosley volume 5, no. 28, \\\"List of Prisoners: In Sir W. More's handwriting\\\":\", \"text\": \"Theobald Green gent dead in the Marshalsea in August was twelvemonth\\nJohn Grey gent delivered out of the Marshalsea about August last by Mr. Secretary and remains in St. Mary Overies.\\nJohn Jacob gent delivered out of the Marsh. the XVII of May was twelvemonth and sent to Bridewell by order of the Council.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"regional\", \"regional#English\"], [\"main clause\", \"main clause#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(rare and regional, chiefly in the past tense) Used to link two noun clauses, the first of which is a day of the week, recurring date, month, or other specific time (on which the event of the main clause took place), and the second of which is a period of time indicating how long ago that day was.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"past\", \"rare\", \"regional\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English impersonal verbs\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"It is hot in Arizona, but it is not usually humid.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is it so dark in here?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"], [\"it\", \"it#English\"], [\"weather\", \"weather#English\"], [\"air\", \"air#English\"], [\"quality\", \"quality#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(often impersonal, with it as a dummy subject) Used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"with it as a dummy subject\"], \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"irregular\", \"often\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2006 October 9, Kristin Newman (writer), Barney Stinson (character), How I Met Your Mother, season 2, episode 1\", \"text\": \"When I get sad, I stop being sad and be awesome instead.\"}, {\"text\": \"\\\"What do we do?\\\" \\\"We be ourselves.\\\"\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"When I play fantasy games, I always be a gnome.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Why is he being nice to me?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copulative#English\"], [\"verb\", \"verb#English\"]], \"qualifier\": \"dynamic / lexical be\", \"raw_glosses\": [\"As a copulative verb:\", \"(dynamic / lexical be, especially in progressive tenses, conjugated non-suppletively in the present tense, see usage notes) To exist or behave in a certain way.\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in progressive tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"especially\", \"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English literary terms\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The Universe has no explanation: it just is.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"That was the week that was.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1643, Thomas Browne, Religio Medici, II.2, link\", \"text\": \"There is surely a peece of Divinity in us, something that was before the Elements, and owes no homage unto the Sun.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1893, Andrew Martin Fairbairn, Christ in the Centuries, and Other Sermons, 2nd edition, volume 12, E.P. Dutton & Company, page 116\", \"text\": \"And after this death there is to be no resurrection. The old man of sin has ceased to be; once crucified, he lives no more. The death is utter; the end complete.\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"1969 December 7, Monty Python, “Full Frontal Nudity, Dead Parrot sketch”, in Monty Python's Flying Circus, spoken by Mr Praline (John Cleese)\", \"text\": \"This parrot is no more! It has ceased to be! It's expired and gone to meet its maker! This is a late parrot! It's a stiff! Bereft of life, it rests in peace! If you hadn't nailed it to the perch it would be pushing up the daisies!\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}, {\"ref\": \"2004 December 13, Richard Schickel, “Not Just an African Story”, in Time\", \"text\": \"The genial hotel manager of the past is no more. Now owner of a trucking concern and living in Belgium, Rusesabagina says the horrors he witnessed in Rwanda \\\"made me a different man.\\\"\", \"type\": \"quotation\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"exist\", \"exist\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(now usually literary) To exist; to have real existence, to be alive.\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\", \"literary\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Let them be for a few hours.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"Leave us be until the guests arrive.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To remain undisturbed in a certain state or situation.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The cup is on the table.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occupy a place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occupy\", \"occupy\"], [\"place\", \"place\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"When will the meeting be?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"To occur, to take place.\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"occur\", \"occur\"]], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"The postman has been today, but my tickets have still not yet come.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have been to Spain many times.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"We've been about twenty miles.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"I have terrible constipation – I haven't been for several days.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"text\": \"They have been through a great deal of trouble.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"links\": [[\"intransitive\", \"intransitive#English\"], [\"lexical verb\", \"lexical verb#English\"], [\"Elliptical\", \"elliptical#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"As an intransitive lexical verb:\", \"(in perfect tenses) Elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", \\\"go to and return from\\\" or similar, also extending to certain other senses of \\\"go\\\".\"], \"raw_tags\": [\"in perfect tenses\"], \"tags\": [\"irregular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/biː/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/bi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-iː\"}, {\"homophone\": \"b\"}, {\"homophone\": \"bee\"}, {\"homophone\": \"Bea\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-us-be.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/En-us-be.ogg/En-us-be.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/En-us-be.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"], \"text\": \"Audio (GA)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"sense\": \"used to form passive\", \"word\": \"get\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyebʔā\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyetʕemel\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيتعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"or implied\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"blive\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"worden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-iĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + passive participle [-ata, -ita, -ota]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"active tense used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"usually translated using the passive form of the active verb\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"passive\", \"rare\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί +\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"note\": \"specific form of each verb must be used\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"reru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"れる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"rareru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"られる\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"trɨv baan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ត្រូវបាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"passive form of the verb\", \"roman\": \"gida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-기다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"danghada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"–당하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"doeda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-되다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"rida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-리다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"batda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-받다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-지다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"hida\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"-히다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verta\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"verte\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"ast\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"است\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"بودن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"zostać\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bli\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"-s (suffix used on the verb)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tùuk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"ถูก\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"doon\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"โดน\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"positive\"], \"word\": \"được\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"bị\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the passive voice\", \"word\": \"wurde\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"(use present tense or active participle for present progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"note\": \"كَانَ (kāna) + (imperfect indicative for past progressive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"beyefḍal\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"بيفضل\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕammāl\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عمال\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"bqi\", \"lang\": \"Bakhtiari\", \"note\": \"used with the verb\", \"roman\": \"hone\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"هنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhèngzài\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"正在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"verb + 著\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zhe\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"着\"}, {\"code\": \"cim\", \"lang\": \"Cimbrian\", \"note\": \"zèinan + darnaach + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"note\": \"not used in Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"note\": \"not used in Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"note\": \"zijn aan het + infinitive (or a simple tense without zijn when not stressing the continuousness of an action)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"esti + active participle [-anta, -inta, -onta]\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"note\": \"(sometimes, normally use indicative) olla + third active infinitive in inessive case\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà-\"}, {\"code\": \"ig\", \"lang\": \"Igbo\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"nà\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"stare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-eom-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-am-\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"아ᇝ\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɑmpung\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"កំពុង\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-eo/a gada\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"어/아 가다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-go itda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"고 있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-neunda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"는다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-nda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆫ다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"-tda\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ᆻ다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(Not officially translated into Latin, but nunc can be used to convey the sense that the action is being done right now.)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"apé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ap\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"note\": \"not used in Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"داشْتَن (dâštan) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"در حال (dar hâl-e) + infinitive + بودَن (budan)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"note\": \"هاسِی (hâsey) + imperfective verb form\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"tags\": [\"dialectal\"]}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + gerund\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"estar + a + infinitive\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"(rarely translated; use the equivalent simple tense or possibly hålla på att + infinitive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gam-lang\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"กำลัง\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"đang\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form the continuous forms of various tenses\", \"word\": \"ń\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"not used in Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"-te iru\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ている\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"((not translated; use the equivalent simple tense, or the imperfect in the past)) Videsne quis venit? (Do you see who is coming?)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"tags\": [\"modern\"], \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"not used in Russian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"ha\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: (archaic) used to form the perfect aspect with certain intransitive verbs\", \"word\": \"từng\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"note\": \"not used in Catalan\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"mít\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"ville\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use the future tense [-os])\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"tulla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"note\": \"not used in French\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"werden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"note\": \"(for future subjunctive, use θα + imperfective past verb form)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"darō\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"だろう\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ibo (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"note\": \"(not translated; use a future tense) ivero (I’m to go)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"note\": \"not used in Macedonian\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"babošen\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"بأبوشهن\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"note\": \"use the future subjunctive tense\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"use present tense or kommer att + infinitive; for subjunctive: use om ... skulle + infinitive or (archaically) use past subjunctive)\", \"sense\": \"auxiliary: used to form future tenses, especially the future subjunctive\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"apw\", \"english\": \"(be together)\", \"lang\": \"Western Apache\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"naiágúóli\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"ajp\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kān\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"South-Levantine-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"كان\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"em\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"եմ\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"escu\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"hiu\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-brg\", \"lang\": \"Bourguignon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"pcc\", \"lang\": \"Bouyei\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ius\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Classical Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Unified\"], \"word\": \"bôs\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"dlm\", \"lang\": \"Dalmatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"saite\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"staan\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"informal\"], \"word\": \"wezen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"zich bevinden\"}, {\"code\": \"ovd\", \"lang\": \"Elfdalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wårå\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"myv\", \"lang\": \"Erzya\", \"roman\": \"uľems\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"улемс\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"би\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"roa-fcm\", \"lang\": \"Franc-Comtois\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"étar\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ester\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"jessi\"}, {\"code\": \"fur\", \"lang\": \"Friulian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"q̇opna\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ყოფნა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"aris\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არის\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sich befinden\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"van\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"ist\", \"lang\": \"Istriot\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ièsi\"}, {\"code\": \"ruo\", \"lang\": \"Istro-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"いる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居る\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sitda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"싯다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"isida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"이시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"sida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"시다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eotda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"엇다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"eutda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"읏다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eopda\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"ltg\", \"lang\": \"Latgalian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byut\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sto\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"liv\", \"lang\": \"Livonian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vȱlda\"}, {\"code\": \"lmo\", \"lang\": \"Lombard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vèss\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Münsterländisch\"], \"word\": \"sien (sin, syn)\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sin\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"liggen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sitten\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ẏuu¹\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ᦊᦴᧈ\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sinn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"se naoǵa\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"се наоѓа\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"berada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"براد\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"boen\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بوئن\"}, {\"code\": \"ruq\", \"lang\": \"Megleno-Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ire\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ìstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"잇다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ěpstá\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"없〯다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"nci\", \"lang\": \"Nahuatl\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"cah\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"uhundriha\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Föhr-Amrum\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Hallig\", \"Mooring\"], \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Helgoland\"], \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Sylt\"], \"word\": \"wiis\"}, {\"code\": \"frr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Wiedingharde\"], \"word\": \"wjizze\"}, {\"code\": \"se\", \"lang\": \"Northern Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"leat\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èstre\"}, {\"alt\": \"あん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"an\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\"], \"word\": \"有ん\"}, {\"alt\": \"をぅん\", \"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"wun\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"animate\"], \"word\": \"居ん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bēon\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"ofs\", \"lang\": \"Old Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesa\"}, {\"alt\": \"*Is-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"有叱\"}, {\"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"roman\": \"EPUs-\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"無叱\"}, {\"code\": \"non\", \"lang\": \"Old Norse\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"prg\", \"lang\": \"Old Prussian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"būtwei\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"osx\", \"lang\": \"Old Saxon\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sīn\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"hast\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"هَسْت\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pcd\", \"lang\": \"Picard\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ète\"}, {\"code\": \"pms\", \"lang\": \"Piedmontese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esse\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"tiyay\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"rm\", \"lang\": \"Romansch\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"esser\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"naxodítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"находи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Campidanese Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èsseri\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Logudorese\"], \"word\": \"èssere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"weese\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bi\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"налазити се\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nalaziti se\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èssiri\"}, {\"code\": \"sms\", \"lang\": \"Skolt Sami\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"lʹeed\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"zlw-slv\", \"lang\": \"Slovincian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bëc\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"kuwa\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ligga\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"stå\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"sitta\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"amar\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"அமர்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bulunmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ở\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"fy\", \"lang\": \"West Frisian\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wêze\"}, {\"code\": \"mww\", \"lang\": \"White Hmong\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"nyob nov\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"wà\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"sí\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"bı\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"youq\"}, {\"code\": \"nmn\", \"lang\": \"ǃXóõ\", \"sense\": \"occupy a place\", \"word\": \"ǀîi\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"finde sted\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"plaatsvinden\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"okazi\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"moxdena\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"noun-from-verb\"], \"word\": \"მოხდენა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"xdeba\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"ხდება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"stattfinden\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"gínomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"gígnomai\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"γίγνομαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"lenni\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"alt\": \"ある\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"有る\"}, {\"code\": \"jv\", \"lang\": \"Javanese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ana\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ireonada\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"일어나다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"saenggida\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"생기다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"bang kœ̄t\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ບັງເກີດ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"stattfinnen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"geven\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"gebören\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"schehn\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"bíde\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"би́де\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"bayen\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بأین\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bii\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"бий\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bui\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠤᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bayiqu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"rgn\", \"lang\": \"Romagnol\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"cadér\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proisxodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"происходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"proizojtí\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"произойти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"about actions\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ske\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"naṭa\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"நட\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"agu\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"అగు\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"gə̀ət-kʉ̂n\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"เกิดขึ้น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"var olmak\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"occur, take place\", \"word\": \"biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tenir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tindre\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"suì\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"岁\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avêreg\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"olla ...-vuotias\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avoir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"evar\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avere\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"... salî bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"avea\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"mať\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"tener\"}, {\"alt\": \"often unspoken, e.g. அவர்களுக்கு பத்து வயது, i.e. \\\"they were ten years old\\\"\", \"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"have a certain age\", \"word\": \"ben (diq)\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ser-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"anar\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"passar\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zài\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"來\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"lái\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"来\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være her\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veni\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"iri\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"aller\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"andare\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"venire\"}, {\"alt\": \"いってくる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"itte kuru\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"行って来る\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"nɨw\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"នៅ\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"veniō\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prixodítʹ\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"приходи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"prijtí\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"прийти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"maa\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"มา\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"đến\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"elliptical form of \\\"be here\\\", or similar\", \"word\": \"tiya biyen\"}, {\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wees\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hri.\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ရှိ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hprac\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ဖြစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"ne\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"နေ\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"hut\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-negation\"], \"word\": \"ဟုတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"buc\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"буц\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"bŷ́ty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бы́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"si⁴\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"hai⁶\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"vernacular\"], \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"сы\"}, {\"code\": \"cdo\", \"lang\": \"Eastern Min Chinese\", \"roman\": \"sê\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"gan\", \"lang\": \"Gan Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"he\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"系\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"zh-min-nan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cjy\", \"lang\": \"Jin Chinese\", \"roman\": \"si³\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"wéi\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"唯\"}, {\"code\": \"lzh\", \"lang\": \"Literary Chinese\", \"roman\": \"xì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"係\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"wuu\", \"lang\": \"Wu Chinese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"hsn\", \"lang\": \"Xiang Chinese\", \"roman\": \"shr⁵\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"ext\", \"lang\": \"Extremaduran\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sel\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"frm\", \"lang\": \"Middle French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"fro\", \"lang\": \"Old French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"estre\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"-ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"jje\", \"lang\": \"Jeju\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"particle\", \"predicative\"], \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"copulative\"], \"word\": \"ili\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"anida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"mǣn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ແມ່ນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ເປັນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"khư̄\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ຄື\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"çé\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"yê (interrogative or relative clauses)\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"lou\", \"lang\": \"Louisiana Creole\", \"note\": \"after auxiliaries or pre-verbal markers; in commands\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dèt\"}, {\"code\": \"khb\", \"lang\": \"Lü\", \"roman\": \"ṗiin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᦔᦲᧃ\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"note\": \"seldom used\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"ākunnu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ആകുന്നു\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"oci\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ᠣᠴᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"she\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"-ílá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"이〮라〮\"}, {\"code\": \"okm\", \"lang\": \"Middle Korean\", \"roman\": \"ànítá\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"negative\"], \"word\": \"아니〮다〮\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"やん\"}, {\"code\": \"ryu\", \"lang\": \"Okinawan\", \"roman\": \"yaibīn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"formal\"], \"word\": \"やいびーん\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"orv\", \"lang\": \"Old East Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"alt\": \"*i-\", \"code\": \"oko\", \"lang\": \"Old Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"bxd\", \"lang\": \"Pela\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ŋɔ̠t⁵⁵\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"to\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"kay\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"hsb\", \"lang\": \"Upper Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"будан\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"raw_tags\": [\"not used\"], \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"present\"], \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"āku\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆகு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"ā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ஆ\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"kʉʉ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"คือ\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"red\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"རེད\"}, {\"code\": \"bo\", \"lang\": \"Tibetan\", \"roman\": \"yin 'god\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ཡིན་འགོད\"}, {\"code\": \"txb\", \"lang\": \"Tocharian B\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"tāk-\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"ni\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"jẹ́\"}, {\"code\": \"za\", \"lang\": \"Zhuang\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject and object are the same\", \"word\": \"dwg\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yesāwī\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يساوى\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yeʕmel\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يعمل\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være lig med\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egali\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla yhtä suuri kuin\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"íson\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ίσον\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí ísos\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"with-dative\"], \"word\": \"εἰμί ἴσος\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bí cothrom le\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"essere uguale\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fare\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gatda\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"같다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e ednakvo na\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"е еднакво на\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"være or være lik\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vere or vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"równać się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"dar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"egala\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnjátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"равня́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"ravnó\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"равно́\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"note\": \"(e.g. a future tense is used: бу́дет (búdet))\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"polúčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"полу́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sostávitʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"соста́вить\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"éto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"э́то\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"english\": \"long dash\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"—\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"vara lika med\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"tâo-gàp\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"เท่ากับ\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the values on either side of an equation are the same\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"se\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ialah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اياله\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"átʼé\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"nilį́\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"alt\": \"r² /⁠er-⁠/\", \"code\": \"otk\", \"lang\": \"Old Turkic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"𐰼\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"javljátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"явля́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject plays the role of the predicate nominal\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"tar\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"egon\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"tzm\", \"lang\": \"Central Atlas Tamazight\", \"roman\": \"ili\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ⵉⵍⵉ\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"chk\", \"lang\": \"Chuukese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"mi\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"note\": \"not used in Egyptian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"ἔχω (ékhō) + (an adverb equivalent to the adjective)\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hu\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"הוא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hi\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"היא\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hem\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הם\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hen\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"הן\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"past\"], \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"esar\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"note\": \"not used in Japanese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"kab\", \"lang\": \"Kabyle\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"d\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"note\": \"not used in Korean\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"adalah\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اداله\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"note\": \"not used in Thai\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"note\": \"optional with adjectives only\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"thì\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"zayn\", \"sense\": \"used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes it\", \"word\": \"זײַן\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"often\", \"present\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"كَانَ هُوَ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"hiya\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"هِيَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"yebʔā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"يبقى\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imək\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"êser\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"eímai\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"είμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"note\": \"or with no verb\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ida\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"bpen\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"เป็น\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"imek\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"emoq\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"là\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate that the subject has the qualities described by a noun or noun phrase\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ésser\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"medir\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"mieć\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"used to link a subject to a count or measurement\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"facer\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fer\"}, {\"code\": \"zh\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"note\": \"not used in Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"faire\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"kánei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"κάνει\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"échei\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"έχει\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"is\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"desu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"です\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"dearu\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"である\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"da\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"だ\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fazer\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"estar\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"used to indicate weather, air quality, or the like\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jam\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"kāna\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"كَانَ\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"mawgūd\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"موجود\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"linel\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"լինել\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"hawe\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ܗܵܘܹܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"av\", \"lang\": \"Avar\", \"roman\": \"bukʼine\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"букӏине\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"ban\", \"lang\": \"Balinese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"izan\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"bycʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"быць\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"hoōẇa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"হওয়া\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bezañ\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎm\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"съм\"}, {\"code\": \"bua\", \"lang\": \"Buryat\", \"roman\": \"bajxa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"байха\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver-hi\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"ceb\", \"lang\": \"Cebuano\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nangin\"}, {\"code\": \"ce\", \"lang\": \"Chechen\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"i͡u\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"ю\"}, {\"code\": \"dng\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"ze\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\"], \"word\": \"зэ\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shì\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"是\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǒu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"有\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cúnzài\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bos\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"být\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være til\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"zijn\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bestaan\"}, {\"code\": \"egy\", \"lang\": \"Egyptian\", \"roman\": \"wnn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wn:n:n\"}, {\"code\": \"egl\", \"lang\": \"Emilian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êsreg\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ekzisti\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esti\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olema\"}, {\"code\": \"eve\", \"lang\": \"Even\", \"roman\": \"ʙi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"evn\", \"lang\": \"Evenki\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnast\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla olemassa\"}, {\"code\": \"frp\", \"lang\": \"Franco-Provençal\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"étre\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arseboba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"არსებობა\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"arsebobs\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\"], \"word\": \"არსებობს\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sein\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existieren\"}, {\"code\": \"gsw\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Alemannic-German\"], \"word\": \"sii\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"wisan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"ypárcho\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"υπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"eimí\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"εἰμί\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupárkhō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπάρχω\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"hupókeimai\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ὑπόκειμαι\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"sumbaínō\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"συμβαίνω\"}, {\"code\": \"kl\", \"lang\": \"Greenlandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"a\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hayá\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"הָיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hil\", \"lang\": \"Hiligaynon\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"pagkamao\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"होना\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existar\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"izh\", \"lang\": \"Ingrian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"olla\"}, {\"code\": \"inh\", \"lang\": \"Ingush\", \"roman\": \"xila\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"хила\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bí\"}, {\"code\": \"sga\", \"lang\": \"Old Irish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"at·tá\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"esserci\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"aru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"在る\"}, {\"alt\": \"そんざいする\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sonzai suru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"存在する\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"いる\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"irassharu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"いらっしゃる\"}, {\"code\": \"anq\", \"lang\": \"Jarawa\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ʈʰi\"}, {\"code\": \"ks\", \"lang\": \"Kashmiri\", \"roman\": \"āsun\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"آسُن\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"ciə\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ជា\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"kɨɨ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"គឺ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"miən\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"មាន\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"itda\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"있다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jonjaehada\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"존재하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"gyesida\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"honorific\"], \"word\": \"계시다\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bûn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"hebûn\"}, {\"code\": \"lld\", \"lang\": \"Ladin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vester\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"yū\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ຢູ່\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sum\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būt\"}, {\"code\": \"lij\", \"lang\": \"Ligurian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"êse\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"būti\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"wesen\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"sien\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"bestahn\"}, {\"code\": \"nds-de\", \"lang\": \"Low German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"German-Low-German\"], \"word\": \"existeren\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"e\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"е\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"póstoi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"по́стои\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ada\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"اد\"}, {\"code\": \"mnc\", \"lang\": \"Manchu\", \"roman\": \"bimbi\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ᠪᡳᠮᠪᡳ\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bee\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"biyen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"mzn\", \"lang\": \"Mazanderani\", \"roman\": \"dayen\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"دأیهن\"}, {\"code\": \"enm\", \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"been\"}, {\"code\": \"mhn\", \"lang\": \"Mòcheno\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sai'\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"bajx\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"байх\"}, {\"code\": \"gld\", \"lang\": \"Nanai\", \"roman\": \"bi-\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"би-\"}, {\"code\": \"zdj\", \"lang\": \"Ngazidja Comorian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ukaya\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"être\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"være\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vera\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vere\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èsser\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"roman\": \"heba\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ହେବା\"}, {\"code\": \"cu\", \"lang\": \"Church Slavic\", \"roman\": \"byti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"бꙑти\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"wesan\"}, {\"code\": \"os\", \"lang\": \"Ossetian\", \"roman\": \"wyn\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"уын\"}, {\"code\": \"pap\", \"lang\": \"Papiamentu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ta\"}, {\"code\": \"pdc\", \"lang\": \"Pennsylvania German\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"sei\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"budan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"بودَن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"tašrif dâštan\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"تشریف داشتن\"}, {\"code\": \"ppl\", \"lang\": \"Pipil\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"nemi\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"być\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haver\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"kai\"}, {\"code\": \"rom\", \"lang\": \"Romani\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"si\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"fi\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"exista\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"bytʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"present-rare\"], \"word\": \"быть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"suščestvovátʹ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"существова́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"asti\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"अस्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"bhavati\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"भवति\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"sc\", \"lang\": \"Sardinian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"essere\"}, {\"code\": \"stq\", \"lang\": \"Saterland Frisian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"weze\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"би̏ти\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"постојати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"bȉti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"postojati\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byť\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"biti\"}, {\"code\": \"so\", \"lang\": \"Somali\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"jirid\"}, {\"code\": \"dsb\", \"lang\": \"Lower Sorbian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"byś\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existir\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"haber\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"existera\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"finnas till\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"vara till\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"maging\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"iru\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"இரு\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"uḷ\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"உள்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"uṇḍu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ఉండు\"}, {\"code\": \"tet\", \"lang\": \"Tetum\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"iha\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"mii-yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"มีอยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"yùu\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"อยู่\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"var\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"búty\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"бу́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"honā\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"ہونا\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetian\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"èser\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"có\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"binön\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"bod\"}, {\"code\": \"sah\", \"lang\": \"Yakut\", \"roman\": \"baar\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"баар\"}, {\"code\": \"zza\", \"lang\": \"Zazaki\", \"sense\": \"intransitive, non-copulative: exist\", \"word\": \"est\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"be\"], \"word\": \"be\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "be",
  "trace": ""
}